Soru 1 :

The design and construction of foundations are largely controlled by the contours or falls of the site and the type of subsoil. Site falls (22) ______ 1 in 20 usually require special methods of foundation construction. Gravel or chalk are good subsoils (23) ______ they do not hold moisture, and (24) ______ heavy loads. They are, (25) ______, economical and do not vary in bulk with the vagaries of the weather and temperature. Most rocks are eminently (26) ______ but usually expensive to work.

24.

A)   can support               

B)  have supported         

C)  would support

D)  supported  

E)  could support

Cevap 1 : A

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Soru 2 :

I am very ____ about the palaces, museums and historical things.

A) cruel

B) crude

C) curious

D) critical

E) current

Cevap 2 : C

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Soru 3 :

Today scientists draw attention to some of the potential consequences of global warming on wildlife. They point out that each species reacts to changes in

temperature differently. Some species will undoubtedly become extinct, particularly those with narrow temperature requirements, those confined to small reserves or parks, and those living in fragile ecosystems, whereas other species may survive in greatly reduced numbers and ranges. Ecosystems

considered most vulnerable to species loss in the short term are polar seas, coral reefs, mountains, coastal wetlands,tundra, taiga, and temperate forests. On the other hand, some species may be able to migrate to new environments or adapt themselves to the changing conditions in their present habitats. Also, some species may be unaffected by global warming, whereas others may emerge from it as winners, with greatly expanded numbers and ranges. Those considered most likely to prosper include weeds, pests, and disease-carrying organisms that are already common in many different

environments. 

It is clear from the passage that global warming  .----

A)     has caused much decline in the number of many rare species

B)     is particularly harmful to coastal wetlands and coral reefs

C)    has increased dangerously and extensively throughout the world

D)    has already forced many species to migrate to new environments

E)     does not have the same impact on all species 

Cevap 3 : E
Çözüm 3 : Soru kökü küresel ısınmanın hayvanlar alemine verdiği etkiyi sorgulamaktadır.Parçadaki “Also, some species may be unaffected by global warming, whereas others may emerge from it as winners, with greatly expanded numbers and ranges” ifadeden göz eden bir kısım hayvanların olduğu bazı hayvanların ısınmadan etkilenmediği anlatılmaktadır.Buradan küresel ısınmanın tüm hayvanlar için aynı sonuçu doğurmadığı ortaya çıkıyor.Bu yorumu en iyi veren E şıkkındaki “global warming does not have the same impact on all species.” İfadesidir.

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Soru 4 :

The most significant political change in eastern

Europe during the late 1980s was the collapse of

communism in East Germany and the unification of

East and West Germany. Although long considered

the most prosperous of the Soviet satellite countries,

East Germany suffered from severe economic

stagnation and environmental degradation. Waves of

East Germans registered their discontent with

worsening conditions by massive illegal emigration to

the West. This exodus together with evidence of

widespread official corruption led to the resignation of

East Germany’s long-time, hard-line premier, Erich

Honecker. His successor, Egon Krenz, promised

reforms, but he was nevertheless faced with

continuing protests and continuing mass emigration.

In the end, on 4 November 1989, the government, in

a move that acknowledged its powerlessness to hold

its citizens captive, opened its border with

Czechoslovakia. This move effectively freed East

Germans to travel to the West. In a matter of days,

the Berlin Wall, which had been the embodiment of

the Cold War, the Iron Curtain, and the division of

East from West, was demolished by groups of

ordinary citizens. Jubilant crowds from both sides

walked through the gaping holes that now permitted

men, women, and children to take the few steps that

symbolized the return to freedom and a chance for

national unity.

 

 As pointed out in the passage, in the late 1980s,----.

A) Honecker and Krenz were fully committed to the

ultimate unification of East and West Germany

B) East Germany began to enjoy so much

prosperity that the other Soviet satellite states

became envious of its economic success

C) the East German government, already corrupt

and disliked by the people, was no longer able to

prevent mass emigration to the West

D) Honecker introduced extremely austere

economic measures in order to improve

worsening conditions and get rid of corruption

E) East Germany adopted a policy of cooperation

with West Germany so that the effects of the

Cold War could be eliminated

 

Cevap 4 : C
Çözüm 4 : Parçada açıkca belirtilen bir ifadeyi bulma sorusu verilmiş, parçada verilen “. In the end, on 4 November 1989, the government, in a move that acknowledged its powerlessness to hold its citizens captive, opened its border with Czechoslovakia.” ifadesinden Doğu Alman hükümetinin artık vatandaşlarını esir gibi tutamaz oldukları anlaşılıyor. Bunu da en iyi “C” şıkkındaki ifade vermektedir.

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Soru 5 :
Cevap 5 :
Çözüm 5 : Because of / Despite: indicate a causal or non-causal relationship (adverbial prepositions)

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Soru 6 :

Although Vincent Van Gogh is a world-famous artist today, he (22) ............... much recognition during his lifetime. Van Gogh only sold one painting (23) ............... he was alive and for most of his life he was very poor. Vincent also suffered from (24) ............... depression and was admitted to a mental hospital after cutting off (25) ............... ear. He While in the hospital Vincent painted one of his best-known paintings, Starry Night. In mid-May 1890, Vincent left the asylum and spent the last few months of his life in Anvers, France. On July 27, 1890 Vincent van Gogh shot (26) ............... in the chest with a revolver. Two days  later he died with his younger brother, Theo, by his side.

Cevap 6 : D

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Soru 7 : The study of how humans acquire language begins with the study of child language acquisition. Principally, two hypotheses have been put forth. The first, deriving from the structuralist school of linguistics, holds that children learn language through imitation and positive-negative reinforcement. This is known as the behaviourist approach. The second, or innateness hypothesis, proposes that the ability to acquire language is a biologically innate capacity. This is known as the cognitive approach. Furthermore, innate language learning ability is linked to physiological maturation and may atrophy around the time of puberty. The innateness hypothesis derives from the generative/transformational school of linguistics. Such descriptions of language acquisition are further tested in exploring how adults acquire language. It appears that most adults learn language through memorization and positive-negative reinforcement: a manifestation of the behaviourist model. Whether this is a result of the post-pubescent decay of the innate ability described above or a result of other psychological and cultural factors is a question of great interest to the psycholinguist.
Cevap 7 : C

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Soru 8 :
Cevap 8 :
Çözüm 8 : Until as a preposition Until as a preposition means ‘up to (the time that)’: We played chess until midnight. (up to midnight) The film didn’t end till eleven o’clock. We use from with until or till to talk about when something begins and when it ends: I worked out at the gym from 6 pm till 7.30 pm. The road outside our house will be closed from 6 am until 6 pm tomorrow. We use by, not until, to talk about something that will happen before a particular time or deadline: The movie will be finished by 9 pm. Not: The movie will be finished until/till 9 pm.

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Soru 9 :

Modern science and technology have changed our lives in many ----- ways.  

A) severe

B) elaborate

C) dramatic

D) complex

E) accurate

Cevap 9 : C
Çözüm 9 : dramatik, çarpıcı, etkileyici, heyecanlı

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Soru 10 :

       Colin  :   I thought that with the introduction of the euro, price variations in Europe would more

                         or less disappear.

        Peter   :   -----

        Colin   :   Why not?

        Peter   :   There are several reasons. One is the different tax rates, especially on things like alcohol.

A)  A lot of people thought like that. And it might still happen.

B)  Actually, quite the reverse has occurred.

C)  It's still too early to comment on the matter. But the differences are growing less.

D)  That's what everyone expected. But it hasn't worked out like that.

E)   Price variations aren't such a bad thing after all I hope they won't disappear.
Cevap 10 : D
Çözüm 10 : Boşluktan önceki “I thought it would...” ifadesi gerçekleşmemiş bir olaydan söz ettiğinden ve boşluktan sonraki ‘why not?’ ifadesi ile ona karşılık söylenilen cümleden boş bırakılan kısımda olumsuz bir ifade kullanıldığını görüyoruz. Doğru cevap “D” şıkkıdır.

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Soru 11 :

 (I) Although about 1,400 seed banks exist worldwide,Norway’s massive Svalbard Global Seed Vault dwarfs them all and aims to safeguard duplicates of the seeds. (II) Stored seeds are frequently lost because of natural disasters, war, and warm temperatures. (III) However, the United Nations predicts that 70% of the world’s population will live in urban areas by 2050. (IV) So, Svalbard was built to withstand these challenges. (V) The facility is remote, located 1,000 kilometres beyond mainland Norway’s northernmost tip.

 

A) I     B) II   C) III     D) IV    E) V

Cevap 11 : C

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Soru 12 :

Client   : What are the chances of winning the case?

Lawyer : ______

Client   : Do you mean the chances are slight?

Lawyer : Well, I can’t say I’m very hopeful.

A)     If I were you I wouldn’t let it worry me so much.

B)     So long as nothing surprising happens, all should be well.

C)     The documents we have submitted contain strong evidence in our favour.

D)    Don’t worry. I’ve handled plenty of cases like this.

Well, a lot depends on the testimony of the witnesses.
Cevap 12 : E
Çözüm 12 : Davayı kazanmayı neler etkiler?” ifadesine en uygun cevap “Şahitlerin vereceği ifadeye bağlıdır.” olacaktır.

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Soru 13 :
Cevap 13 :

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Soru 14 :

China's economic boom ------ a growing need for energy that only foreign supplies ------.

A)  will produce / used to satisfy

B)  produced / had satisfied

C)  is producing / could satisfy

D)  has produced / can satisfy

E)  would produce / would have satisfied

Cevap 14 : D
Çözüm 14 : Açıklama Bir zaman uyumu sorusudur. Bu soruda soru kökünde anlam olarak, “Çin’in ekonomik patlamasının sadece yabancı kaynakların karşılayabileceği artan bir enerji ihtiyacı ortaya çıkardığı” ifadesi verilmiştir. Seçeneklerin her iki taraflarındaki zaman ifadeleri ve yapılar dikkatle irdelendiğinde yukarıdaki anlamlı bütün cümleyi oluşturan “has produced/can satisfy” yapılarının uygun olduğu açıktır. Bu nedenle “D” şıkkı doğru cevaptır.

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Soru 15 :
Cevap 15 :
Çözüm 15 : ÇÖZÜMLEME: E ÇEVİRİSİ: Dünya ormanları toprak erozyonunu önleme, ticari öneme sahip ke-reste temini gibi de pek çok önemli yararlar sağlar. “benefits: yararlar” isim cinsi kelimeyi niteleyecek ve soru kökünün olumlu yapısına uyacak olan en uygun sıfat şıklar elenerek elde edilir. İPUCU: “such as prevention of soil erosion” “Toprak erozyonunu önleme gibi.” Buradan soru kökünün olumlu bir anlam taşıdığını kolayca çıkartabiliriz. Şimdi şıkları ayırıp negatif olanları ayıklayalım. A) severe - sert (-) B) dependent - bağlı (-+) C) extinct- tükenmiş (-) D) desperate - umutsuz (-) E) valuable - değerli-önemli (+)having value or worth ÇÖZÜMLEME: Dünya ormanları ne sağlar? benefits: yarar, fayda Ne gibi yarar? Toprak erazyonunu önleme Başka ne? Ticari öneme sahip olan kereste   Şıkları negatif-pozitif olarak sınıflarsak olumsuz olan A) severe B) dependent C) extinct D) desperate şıkları elenir. Geriye tek şık kalır: E) valuable: değerli, önemli (+) benefit: fayda, yarar kelimesi isim cinsi bir kelime olup bunu niteleyecek sıfat yapısının anlamca uygun bir yapı oluşturması gerekir.

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Soru 16 :

The average surface temperature of Earth ----roughly 15° centigrade, but over the last century, this average ---- by about 0.6° centigrade.

 

A)  has been / was rising

B)  would be / rises

C)  used to be / would have risen

D)  had been / had risen

E)  is / has risen

Cevap 16 : E
Çözüm 16 : İPUCU: Birinci bölümde genel doğru-bilimsel bir coğrafi gerçekten söz edildiği için “simple present” yapı olan “is” gelmelidir. İkinci kısımda ise “over the last century” zaman zarfı ipucundan yola çıkarak bir “present perfect “has risen” ya-pısı işaret edilmektedir.

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Soru 17 :

   (I) The world's population continues to increase. (II) And despite the rise in high-tech agriculture, 800 million people don't get enough to eat. (III) Admittedly, that's often due to a lack of money - the world actually produces enough for everyone, at least for now. (IV) In many African countries, famine has been a major concern for -the United Nations. (V) But by 2050 we will have 9 billion mouths to feed, 3 billion more than today.

 

         A)     I

         B)     II

         C)     III

         D)     IV

         E)      V

Cevap 17 : D
Çözüm 17 : genelinde “dünya nüfusunun artmakta olduğundan ve dünya genelinde insanların yiyecek bir şeyler bulamadığından” bahsedilirken, IV. cümlede “birçok Afrika ülkesinde kıtlık olduğundan” bahsedilerek anlam bozulmaktadır.

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Soru 18 :
Cevap 18 :
Çözüm 18 : TOTAL COST. toplam maliyet MONEY [C, U]A2 the amount of money that you need to buy or do something:The cruise ship was built at a cost of $400 million.Software is included at no extra cost.The cost of living (= the cost of food, clothes, etc) has increased. SOMETHING GIVEN [no plural]B2 something that you give or lose, in order to get or achievesomething else:He rescued four people at the cost of his own life. at all costsB2 If something must be done at all costs, it is very important that it is done:We have to succeed at all costs. to your cost UK› because of a bad experience you have had:An ankle injury can last a long time, as I know to my cost.

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Soru 19 :
Cevap 19 : A
Çözüm 19 : bağlı

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Soru 20 :

Having left my house earlier than I usually did, I wasn’t affected much by the bus strike.

A)  As I had left home at an earlier time than usual, the bus strike didn’t affect me a lot.

B)  Since I had left my house earlier than I should have, I had to wait for the bus

in vain.

C)  I would have avoided the bus strike if I had left my house earlier.

D) I left the house quite early as usual yet, I still had a hard time because of the bus strike.

E)  Although I left the house later than I usually did, I was not affected by the delay in the bus service.

Cevap 20 : A

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Soru 21 :
Cevap 21 :

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Soru 22 :

(I) Infants all over the world begin to smile at about the same age. (II) Whether they are born in a remote African village or in a middle class American home, it seems to make no difference. (III) Unfortunately, this usually occurs when they see familiar faces or hear familiar voices (IV) This suggests that age is more important in determining the onset of smiling than are the conditions of rearing. (V) Moreover, blind babies smile at about the same age as sighted-infants, suggesting it is an innate response.

A) I            B) II     C) III        D) IV        E) V

Cevap 22 : C
Çözüm 22 : Paragrafın genel konusu “bebeklerin dünyada her yerde hep aynı yaşlarda gülümsemesi”dir. Oysa 3. cümlede “Gülme olayı tanıdık yüzlerle karşılaşınca olur” diyerek ana fikrinden ayrılmaktadır.

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Soru 23 :

(I) Hydrogen balloons used to be really popular, but hydrogen is extremely flammable (II) If you were to fill a soda bottle with helium and another with air, the one filled with helium would weigh a gram less than the bottle with air. (III) It doesn't sound like a lot, but that's why balloons rise in the air. (IV) Helium balloons follow the same principle as you do when you float in the water; the law of buoyancy. (V) If the water you displace weighs more than you do, you will float.

 

A) I           B) II                    C) III        D) IV       E) V 

Cevap 23 : A

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Soru 24 :

    All considered the United States has the world’s most efficient overall economy ......... This increase in efficiency has in part been made possible by the fact that this factor is less heavily unionised than the manufacturing sector.

 

A)    Unfortunately many American car manufacturers have lost a sizeable share of the world market

B)    In fact Japan has become one of the biggest exp orters of high-tech goods

C)    Many American steel plants have entered a period of recession

D)    Europe, however, has been making itself more efficient in the service industry

        E)     Competition from Germany is a treat both to Japan and the US
Cevap 24 : D
Çözüm 24 : Bu parçada Amerika ekonomisi ile Avrupa karşılaştırılıyor. Bu açıdan Avrupa’nın hizmet sektöründen bahsetmek yerinde olacaktır.

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Soru 25 : When it came to replacing the bridge at John's Pass, there were certain special problems to be taken into consideration. The previous bridge had had a life span of only 30 years, but in that time the currents had caused extensive damage. But a more serious problem connected with the currents is that the bridge has to open on demand, rather than on a fixed schedule. Currents at the inlet are particularly fierce, and making boats wait would be too dangerous. This unpredictability makes life even tougher for motorists. Yet a fixed bridge would make a stretch of the Intracoastal Waterway impassable to boats taller than 65 feet, so that option was ruled out almost immediately. When an examination of the bridge's records showed that increasing the height would reduce the frequency of closings only slightly, the state decided to build a new drawbridge with the same height as the old one.
Cevap 25 : B

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Soru 26 :

In the mid-1930s, ----, unemployment dropped from over 6 million to under two hundred

thousand.

A) if Hitler was to maintain power and enjoy a sizeable amount of popular support

B) so long as Hitler promised to lead Germany back

to national greatness

C) as the Nazis built the entire German military infrastructure

D) unless Hitler’s plans for national recovery called for full-scale rearmament

E) since Hitler, like Mussolini, moved to abolish class conflict in Germany

Cevap 26 : C
Çözüm 26 : “In the mid-1930s= 1930 ların ortalarında “ zaman ifadesi verilmiş. “unemployment dropped=işsizlik azalmış,düşmüş” buradan neden-sonuç bağlantısı çıkarabiliriz.Yan cümleciğimiz neden veren b,r bağlaçla yani “because,as” ile başlamalıdır.E şıkkında verilen “since” ise bir neden bağlacı değil de zaman zarfı olarak kullanılmıştır.Burada bir koşul yapısı da olmadığından A şıkkını da elyebiliriz.Bbu şıkta zaten verilen ana cümlecikle bir özne uyumu yoktur.C şıkkı “naziler tüm Almanyada askeri bir altyapı kurduklarından dolayı” anlamıyla ana cümlecik bağdaşmaktadır.

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Soru 27 : Like children, young elephants need discipline if they are to grow up as responsible members of society. Wildlife biologists say that orphan bull elephants in a game reserve in South Africa have turned delinquent because they have never been taken in hand by their elders. Those elephants have become a serious problem. Earlier this month, a young bull charged at a group of tourists on photo-safari. The next day, the same elephant attacked and killed a Professional hunter who had been sent in to shoot it. Two years ago, another tourist was chased out of his battered car and trampled to death in the reserve. Humans are not the only victims either; in the past three years, a great number of rhinoceroses have been gored to death by elephants. Scientists can explain the elephants’ abnormal and unacceptable behaviour. They believe the stress these animals have been subjected to, along with the fact that they have never been under any discipline and nurturing of a matriarchal cow, which is a central feature of normal elephant family life, accounts for their behaviour. Elephants are among those animals whose patterns of behaviour are acquired largely by experience. There is a long period of parental care and supervision while they grow and learn how to find food and defend themselves. Those elephants, apparently, suffer from the lack of someone to set them a good example.
Cevap 27 : A

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Soru 28 :

Possible planets with alien life forms are too distant from us to allow physical

contact to take place.

 

A) Celestial bodies with a prospect to harbour life are known to be too far away to build communication.

B) Planets with possible life forms are too far away from us to enable us to get into

contact with them.

C) The immense distance between planetary systems prevents a decent communication to be built.

D) Because of the fact that they are too distant from us, it’s not reasonable to expect a

physical contact between us to take place soon.

E) Most planets which might support life forms are too far away for us to reach.

Cevap 28 : B

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Soru 29 :

Bill : 
Hey, Kathy. It’s your birthday on Saturday, isn’t it? 
Kathy : 
----
Bill : 
It's not that bad! Everyone I know says once they turned 30, things really started to look up for them. 
Kathy : 
That is nice to know, but I still don’t think I’ll be in the mood to celebrate.

Cevap 29 : C

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Soru 30 :

'Nature' refers to the phenomena of the         physical world, .______

 

A)  that did not include manufactured objects

B)  and also to life in general

C)  but it had to be equivalent to the natural world

D) also from the spiritual or supernatural

E)  due to a natural environment

Cevap 30 : B

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Soru 31 :

Reading presents a real paradox to neurobiologists. It was only invented a few thousand years ago, so there really has not been enough time for our brain to evolve specialized ways to do it. How do brain circuits produced by millions of years of evolution in a world without written words adapt to the specific challenges of reading? We know we have to learn the skill but how does our brain learn to read? In the social sciences, the majority of researchers do not see a problem. There is a widespread view that the brain is a completely adaptable organ, capable of absorbing any form of culture. Yet recent findings from brain imaging studies and neurophysiology throw new light on the organization of the reading circuits in the brain. The findings contradict this simplistic model of a brain that merely absorbs everything from its cultural environment. And they suggest that the architecture of our brain is limited by strong genetic constraints though it seems that it has still some degree of flexibility.

The passage makes the point that, until recently,-----.

A)  it was only the abnormal brain that attracted any attention

B)  researchers in social sciences ignored the views of neurophysiologists concerning the brain

C)  the brain was generally thought to adapt itself easily to new cultural environments

D)  the structure of the brain did not attract much attention except from neurobiologists

E)  neurophysiologists were not aware of the structural complexity of the brain

Cevap 31 : C
Çözüm 31 : Açıklama Soru köküne dikkat edildiğinde, " The passage makes the point that, until recently " (parça son zamanlara kadar... olduğunu vurguluyor …) sorulmaktadır. Bu da parçada “There is a widespread view that the brain is a completely adaptable organ, capable of absorbing any form of culture. Yet recent findings " şeklinde verilmiştir. Bunları anlam ve “tense” uyumu açısından en iyi tamamlayacak olan yapının “the brain was generally thought to adapt itself easily to new cultural environments” olduğunu görüyoruz. Buradan yola çıkarak “C” şıkkının doğru olduğunu buluyoruz.

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Soru 32 :
Cevap 32 :

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Soru 33 :

Early football clubs were completely non-commercial; they ---- charged gate fees ---- paid their players.

A)  not only / but also

B) no matter / what

C)  so much / that

D) whether / or

E)  neither / nor

Cevap 33 : E

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Soru 34 :

Japan is often _____ as an example of a country that has managed to keep its national defence orientated industries entirely separate from foreign-owned companies.

A) withdrawn

B) deceived

C) delayed

D) deduced

E) cited

Cevap 34 : E

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Soru 35 :

After World War II ----, many leaders ---- for              war crimes in trials.

 

                A)            had ended / prosecuted

                B)            ends / are prosecuting

                C)           ended / were prosecuted

                D)           was ended / were being prosecuted

                E)            was being ended / had been prosecuted

Cevap 35 : C

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Soru 36 :

As a result of the continuing economic recession, a huge ______ in the budget seems inevitable.

A) deficit

B) distinction

C) profit

D) redundancy

E) improvement

Cevap 36 : A

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Soru 37 :

Until science develops ways of predicting natural disasters earlier and more accurately, ______ .

A)  prevention, unfortunately, usually eludes us

B)  flooding regularly lakes a heavy toll of human life

C)  modem technology cannot shield us from the destructive force of a hurricane

D) they will continue to cause untold suffering throughout the world

E)  the lethal release of natural cartoon dioxide is entirely preventable

Cevap 37 : D

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Soru 38 : I believe to be independent is the ____ right of every individual and nation.
Cevap 38 : absolute

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Soru 39 :

(I) Prints from digital photos last for generations. (II) In fact, they last longer than a traditional print if you use the right combination of printer, ink and specifically formulated photo paper. (III) Indeed lab tests shows that they will not fade or discolours for about 50 years, or as soon as about 75 years if you keep them behind glass. (IV) Fading takes place when prints are exposed to light and contaminants in the air. (V) The layer above it contains polymers that help prevent fading.

       A) I            B) II     C) III        D) IV        E) V

Cevap 39 : E
Çözüm 39 : Paragrafın genel konusu “Dijital makinelerden tabettirilen fotoğrafların yıllarca durduğu”dur. Oysa 5. cümlede “baskıların ışığa maruz kalmasından dolayı resimlerin solduğu ” vurgulanarak parçanın ana fikrinden ayrılmaktadır.

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Soru 40 :
Cevap 40 :

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Soru 41 :

Until the middle of the nineteenth century, most Americans were indifferent to paint. Wood was plentiful and cheap especially on the frontier; (22 ------, most settlers had to chop down trees to clear their land. (23) ------ eager to start farming, they used their wood to build their cabins as cheaply and quickly as possible. If they had painted their buildings, this (24) ------ their durability; (25) ------ painting was an expensive and time-consuming job. There were (26) ------ more urgent calls upon their time and their money.

22.  A) on the contrary         B)   as if

C)  similarly                   D)  in case

E)  in fact

Cevap 41 : E
Çözüm 41 : Burada bir kısaltma (reduction) yapısı vardır. “Present participle constructions in place of clauses of reason” Neden cümleciklerinde bu yapı çok kullanılır. Örneğin: As I was fearful to please him, I ordered him a cola. Being fearful to please him, I ordered him a cola. Burada “as I” yapısı kısaltılmış yerine “being” kullanılmıştır. Cümleyi anlamca ve yapıca en uygun şekilde tamamladığından ‘being’ olur. Bu nedenle “D” şıkkı doğru cevaptır.

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Soru 42 :

 In Britain electric vehicles are mainly used to ..............the milk.

 

A) establish              B) enforce            C) deliver

D) yield                    E) assert

Cevap 42 : C

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Soru 43 :

Parents are a key source of support in helping their children learn a second language as they, like teachers, are in a strong position to motivate children to be enthusiastic about language learning. They can teach them to appreciate how languages can enhance their lives.  All parents have experience of teaching languages, as they taught their children their first language. Children need to feel confident in their use of other languages.  Parents are in a unique position to develop that confidence and inspire their children to experiment with languages and use the skills they acquire.  Many parents, because of their own interest in languages and with strong language skills themselves, may already be supporting their children in their language learning.  Whatever their expertise, parents can contribute to the sense of fun and motivation that is essential to learning a language.

The main concern of the passage is how ----.

 

A)  parents and teachers must work together to make children more excited about learning a language

B)  much parents already know about learning a second language

C)  parents play a crucial role in how their children learn a foreign language

D)  parents know more about teaching a language than teachers because they  taught their children their first language

E)  parents who don’t learn a second language will have trouble teaching one to their children

Cevap 43 : C

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Soru 44 :
Cevap 44 : B

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Soru 45 :

The design and construction of foundations are largely controlled by the contours or falls of the site and the type of subsoil. Site falls (22) ______ 1 in 20 usually require special methods of foundation construction. Gravel or chalk are good subsoils (23) ______ they do not hold moisture, and (24) ______ heavy loads. They are, (25) ______, economical and do not vary in bulk with the vagaries of the weather and temperature. Most rocks are eminently (26) ______ but usually expensive to work.

23.

A)   just             B)  or                     

C)  unless         D) since                 

E)  besides

Cevap 45 : D

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Soru 46 : The rule that those under eighteen are forbidden from entering the club is ____ to you, too.
Cevap 46 : applicable

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Soru 47 :

 I think no other city in Europe is as lively as Paris at nights.

 

A)  When I am in Europe no city seems to me as lively as Paris.

B)  Especially at nights Paris becomes one of the liveliest cities in Europe.

C)  When I go to Paris at night, I find it livelier than any other city in the world.

D) Though many other cities are also lively, none can match Paris.

E)  In my opinion, Paris at night  is the  liveliest of all the cities in Europe.

Cevap 47 : E

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Soru 48 :

Brian :
----
Gina :
Me too. It was really stupid of us.
Brian :
We’ve been walking for half an hour but we still haven’t arrived at his house.
Gina :
I’d better call him and ask for the 
directions again.

Cevap 48 : B

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Soru 49 :  (I) In modern international law, territorial jurisdiction is of much greater importance than personal jurisdiction. (II) A sharp distinction has to be drawn between international law and national law. (III) Whereas the latter has its sphere limited to the individual state, international law applies between entities endowed with international personality. (IV) This feature marks off international law from national law. (V) In fact, essentially international law is the body of legal rules which govern the relations between sovereign states.

     A) I        B) II      C) III    D) IV      E) V

Cevap 49 : A

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Soru 50 :

(I) The atmosphere has three prevailing winds that blow more or less continually. (II) The solar energy

that reaches polar regions is less concentrated and produces lower temperatures. (III) Prevailing winds

that blow from the northeast near the North Pole or the southeast near the South Pole are called “polar

easterlies.” (IV) Winds that blow in the mid-latitudes from the southwest in the Northern Hemisphere or the northwest in the Southern Hemisphere are

“westerlies”. (V) Tropical winds that blow from the northeast in the Northern Hemisphere or the southeast in the Southern Hemisphere are referred to

as “trade winds.”

A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V  

Cevap 50 : B
Çözüm 50 : Birinci cümle “Atmosferin üç çeşit ,aşağı yukarı devamlı esen rüzgarı olduğunu” ifade ederken 2. cümle “Güneş enerjisinin Kutuplara daha az etkili bir şekilde ulaşıp daha az ısı verdiğini” anlatarak konu dışına çıkmaktadır.Tüm cümlelerde ortak özne” rüzgarlar” dır.Sadece 2. cümlede bu bozulmuştur.

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