Soru 1 :
Cevap 1 :
Soru 2 : “Gerçekçilik”, eleştiride kullanılan en belirsiz kavramlardan biridir; ancak bu onun çok sık kullanılmasını engellemez.
A) “Realism” is so vague a critical concept that
it should only be used infrequently.
B) “Realism” is one of the vaguest concepts
used in criticism but that does not stop it
from being frequently used.
C) “Realism” is a term that is frequently used
in criticism but it is often wrongly used.
D) The vagueness of the term “realism”
means that it is only infrequently used in a
critical context.
E) The term “realism” is frequently used in
criticism but with only a vague concept of
what is actually means.
Cevap 2 : B
Soru 3 : If we fail to make an ___ evaluation of the problem, then we will fail to find a solution to the issue.
Cevap 3 : accurate
Soru 4 : He grabbed the microphone and told his people that the colonization of the country was nothing other than the domination of the western world.
A) Mikrofonu kaptı ve halkına ülkesinin sömürülmesinin Batı dünyasının hâkimiyetinden başka bir şey olmadığını açıkladı.
B) Mikrofonu kaptı ve halkına ülkesinin sömürülmesinde Batı dünyasının hâkimiyetinin yadsınamayacağını söyledi.
C) Mikrofonu kaptı ve halkına ülkesinin sömürülmesinin Batı dünyasının hâkimiyetiyle aynı şey olduğunu duyurdu.
D) Mikrofonu kaptı ve halkına dönüp ülkesinin sömürülmesinin Batı dünyasının hâkimiyetinden başka bir şey olmadığını ilan etti.
E) Mikrofonu kaptı ve halkına ülkesinin sömürülmesinin Batı dünyasının hâkimiyetinden başka bir şey olmadığını söyledi.
Cevap 4 : E
Soru 5 : Naturally I was rather disappointed --- the results of the experiment, but actually I wasn't really surprised --- them.
A) by/to
B) over/for
C) for/by
D) with/at
E) of/with
Cevap 5 : D
Çözüm 5 : Açıklama Bir “preposition” sorusu.” Birinci kısımda. “disappointed with: hayal kırıklığına uğramak” bir “with” ilgeciyle yapılır. İkinci kısımda: “surprised at:-e şaşırmak” tamamlarken “at” ilgeci ile birlikte kullanılır.
Soru 6 : No one can deny the role the policies ____ in the requirement of the EU membership played in this process.
Cevap 6 : entailed
Soru 7 : While they ____ the challenges ahead they must also put plans in place to cope with an array of new demands upon them .
A) contradict
B) contain
C) contemplate
D) constitute
E) contend
Cevap 7 : D
Soru 8 : For seven years, Diego had worked tirelessly to _____ the dwindling Pacific green turtlepopulation.
A) revive B) renew C) repeat D) repair E) recall
Cevap 8 : A
Soru 9 :
Cevap 9 :
Soru 10 : When you ____on a ship, you go on board before the start of a voyage.
A) embark
B) embed
C) elect
D) emit
E) elaborate
Cevap 10 : A
Soru 11 : Hardly a week goes by without some advance in technology that would have seemed incredible 50 years ago. Over the past 20 years, computers have (17) ______ revolutionized our lives. Yet, we can expect the rate of change to accelerate (18) ______. than slow down (19) ______ our lifetimes. The next 25 years (20) _____ as many changes (21) ______ have been witnessed in the past 150.
21.
A) so B) as
C) among D) as if
E) such as
B
Soru 12 : These boots are made of ___ leather and have lasted me for years.
A) dreamy
B) durable
C) drastic
D) desperate
E) dubious
Cevap 12 : B
Soru 13 : ---- yet millions of normal people believe that they are real.
A) Another early case of alien kidnapping took place a few years later in 1961
B) The results of several surveys indicated that the majority sounded convinced
C) Such a detailed story of medically examined men on the spaceships began to accumulate
D) Despite the fact there is absolutely no hard evidence that the earth has had visitors
E) Visitors from space are the subject of 20th century fairy tales
Cevap 13 : E
Soru 14 : Her ____ of the truth caused harmful results.
A) distraction
B) distortion
C) disturbance
D) distinction
E) destination
Cevap 14 : B
Soru 15 : After a witness has sworn to tell the truth, he must readily ____ to every true fact.
A) undertake
B) defy
C) provide
D) admit
E) describe
Cevap 15 : D
Çözüm 15 : kabul etmek, itiraf etmek, almak, içeri almak, meydan vermek
Soru 16 : Muslims will ____ from eating and drinking from the break of dawn until sunset for one month.
Cevap 16 : abstain
Soru 17 : In the last third of the 19th century, new Technologies transformed the face of manufacturing in Europe, leading to new levels of economic growth and complex realignments among industry, labour and national governments. Like Europe’s first industrial revolution, which began in the late 18th century and centred on coal, steam and iron, this “second” industrial revolution relied on innovation in three key areas: steel, electricity, and chemicals. For instance, steel, which was harder, stronger and more malleable than iron, had long been used as a construction material. But until the mid-nineteenth century, producing steel cheaply and in large quantities was impossible. That changed between the 1850s and 1870s, as new and different processes for refining and mass-producing alloy steel revolutionized the metallurgical industry. Although iron did not disappear overnight, it was soon eclipsed by soaring steel production. So, steel began to be used for various purposes. In Britain, for example, shipbuilders made a quick and profitable switch to steel construction, and thus kept their lead in the industry. Germany and the US, however, dominated the rest of the steel industry. By 1901, Germany was producing almost half as much steel as Britain and was able to build a massive national and industrial infrastructure.
It is stated in the passage that, in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, ----.
A) the steel industry in Europe surpassed all the
other industries, including those of electricity and
chemicals
B) governments in Britain and Germany took severe
measures to prevent radical labour movements
C) the US produced so much steel that it began to
manipulate the world steel market
D) Britain’s use of steel in the shipbuilding industry
strengthened its dominant position in this sector
E) the use of iron and steel as construction
materials was wholly confined to shipbuilding
Cevap 17 : D
Çözüm 17 : Parçada verilmiş açık bir yargıyı bulmamız istenmektedir. Soru kökünde verilen “on dokuzuncu yüzyılın sonlarında,yirminci yüzyılın başlarında ne olduğu istenmektedir.Parçayı scan metoduyla taradığımızda “In Britain, for example, shipbuilders made a quick and profitable switch to steel construction, and thus kept their lead in the industry.” İfadelerini buluyoruz.bunlardan da ingilterenin bu dönemde gemi inşaatçılığının Avrupa’da en başta geldiği anlaşılmaktadır..Bunu şıkların arasında en iyi veren D şıkkındaki “Britain’s use of steel in the shipbuilding industry strengthened its dominant position in this sector” ifadesidir.
Soru 18 : In the last third of the 19th century, new Technologies transformed the face of manufacturing in Europe, leading to new levels of economic growth and complex realignments among industry, labour and national governments. Like Europe’s first industrial revolution, which began in the late 18th century and centred on coal, steam and iron, this “second” industrial revolution relied on innovation in three key areas: steel, electricity, and chemicals. For instance, steel, which was harder, stronger and more malleable than iron, had long been used as a construction material. But until the mid-nineteenth century,producing steel cheaply and in large quantities was impossible. That changed between the 1850s and 1870s, as new and different processes for refining and mass-producing alloy steel revolutionized the metallurgical industry. Although iron did not disappear overnight, it was soon eclipsed by soaring steel production. So, steel began to be used for various purposes. In Britain, for example, shipbuilders made a quick and profitable switch to steel construction, and thus kept their lead in the industry. Germany and the US, however, dominated the rest of the steel industry. By 1901, Germany was producing almost half as much steel as Britain and was able to build a massive national and industrial
infrastructure.
One understands from the passage that, before the mid-nineteenth century, ----.
A) steel production had been costly and did not
amount to much quantity
B) the “second” industrial revolution had spread all
over Europe
C) Germany and Britain had been in fierce
competition in developing shipbuilding
technologies
D) Germany and the US collaborated against Britain
for research in chemistry
E) the manufacturing industry in Europe had
benefited a great deal from new technologies
Cevap 18 : A
Çözüm 18 : Parçadan bir çıkarım yapmamız istenmektedir. Parçadaki “But until the mid-nineteenth century, producing steel cheaply and in large quantities was impossible.” ifadesiyle “19.yüzyıl ortalarından önce çelik üretiminin pahalı olduğu ve çok üretlmediği verilmektedir. Bunu en iyi veren “A”şıkkındaki “steel production had been costly and did not amount to much quantity” ifadedir.
Soru 19 : The building materials used in many homes and offices are not people-friendly since
they ---- gases that are hazardous to people.
A) give off B) fed up with
C) care for D) look back on
E) fall behind
Cevap 19 : A
Soru 20 : Bruxism is the term for grinding or clenching your teeth. It comes from the Greek word 'brychein' (say: bry-ken), which means to grind the teeth. Bruxism can happen during the day, but it usually happens when you are asleep. Most of the times you don't even know you're doing it! It can happen to kids who still have all their baby teeth or kids whose permanent teeth are starting to grow in. Dentists don't know for sure why some people grind their teeth, but they think it may have something to do with a person's bite - which means the way the top and bottom teeth fit together. Stress also may be behind bruxism. Have you ever worried about a test at school, something a bully said to you, or moving to a new town? Your body can react to these nervous feelings and fears in different ways, like grinding or clenching your teeth. Many kids gnash their teeth at some time or another. Most of the time, it doesn't cause any pain or damage to your teeth. But if you share a room, you could drive your brother or sister nuts with the sound! In serious cases, night time grinding can wear down tooth enamel (the hard covering on your teeth) and cause jaw problems and pain. But these problems usually happen to grown-ups.
One may infer from the passage that ____.
A) stress is the main reason of bruxism
B) some harms of bruxism can be seen more in adults
C) gnashing gives vital damages to teeth
D) the reasons of clenching teeth are described certainly
E) the degree of clenching teeth increases in advanced ages
B
Soru 21 :
Cevap 21 :
Soru 22 : Nothing can energize you in quite the same way as going to a place where you've never been before.
A) Planning a trip to a place where you have never been before is quite an energizing idea.
B) Energetic people usually go to places where they can find excitement.
C) If you go to a place where you have never been before, find a quiet corner to be freshen up.
D) The most energizing people are the ones who always go to different places.
E) Going to a place for the first time is fully the most energizing activity you can do.
Cevap 22 : E
Soru 23 : Wildfires are an important environmental hazard in many geographical areas. Those areas most prone to wildfires have wet seasons followed by dry seasons. Vegetation that grows and accumulates during the wet season dries out enough during the dry season to burn easily. When lightning hits the ground, it
ignites the dry organic material, and a fire spreads through the area. Actually fires have several effects on the environment. First, burning frees the minerals that are locked in organic matter. The ashes remaining after a fire are rich in otassium, phosphorus, calcium, and other minerals essential for plant growth. Thus, vegetation flourishes following a fire. Second, fire removes plant cover and exposes the soil, which stimulates the germination of seeds requiring bare soil, and encourages the growth of shade-intolerant plants. Third, fire can cause increased soil erosion because it removes plant cover, leaving the soil more vulnerable to wind and water.
44. It is clear from the passage that the areas with vegetation, where a wet season is followed by a dry season, ---.
A) are most suitable for the germination of plant seeds
B) usually have a vast range of environmental diversity
C) maintain their plant cover and, therefore, are much prone to soil erosion
D) are usually rich in various minerals that are essential for plant growth
E) are most vulnerable to wildfires
Cevap 23 : E
Çözüm 23 : Parçadan doğrudan çıkartılabilecek açık bir yargı sorusu verilmiş. Parçadaki “Thus, vegetation flourishes following a fire”bitkilerin oluşumu yangınları çıkartmayı kolaylaştırır.
“the areas with vegetation are most vulnerable to wildfires”Bitki örtüsüne sahip olan alanlar yangınlara karşı daha savunmasızdırlar.
Soru 24 : We ____ and appreciate the German ministers who resign just because they are under the suspicion of bribery and corruption.
Cevap 24 : acclaim
Soru 25 : Under these circumstances he should have never been allowed to take charge of the operation ______ he was the most senior of the officers available.
A) why ever B) whether
C) so that D) even though
E) whenever
Cevap 25 : D
Çözüm 25 : Burada zıtlık bildiren bir zarf cümleciği bağlacına gerek vardır.
even though = -sa bile, -mesine karşı
even though he was the most senior of the officers...: En kıdemli subay olsa bile (olmasına rağmen)...
NOT: even if/even though : Türkçe'ye çevirisi "although" ile aynıdır. "Even if" "-se bile" olarak aktarılabilir.
• He borrowed my car even though I'd told him not to.
Almamasını söylememe rağmen arabamı ödünç aldı.
Soru 26 : Can you turn the radio off ____you’re listening to it? A) because
B) unless
C) despite
D) as
E) however
B
Soru 27 : Humans, as do all living organisms, depend on the natural world for vital nutrients, water, and shelter. Yet, humans have a greater capacity to alter their environment than other organisms. Humans have modified their environments since they first began clearing land for agriculture. When populations were small and dispersed, the effect on the environment was limited and local. A larger population and an expanded agricultural and industrial capacity have increased human use of natural resources. The challenge is to meet the human needs of a growing population in ways that minimize costs to natural resources and living things. While advances in science and technology have permitted a deeper understanding of natural processes, uncertainties remain. Decision makers must often weigh the claims of competing interests and values, working with, at best, imperfect knowledge.
One can conclude from the passage that ----.
A) it is important to make decisions about the natural world only if it affects humans directly
B) industry is the main cause of environmental problems
C) we use more natural resources now only because the population is larger than it used to be
D) limited knowledge may affect how humans can positively change the natural world
E) the human environment is, in turn affected by the natural world
D
Soru 28 : The Maastricht Treaty, which laid down the rules for euro membership, says that governments may not have budget ______ of more than 3% of their GDP.
A) deficits
B) rates
C) assets
D) allocations
E) restrictions
Cevap 28 : A
Soru 29 : Vücut bağışıklığı zayıf olan insanlar genellikle kansere daha yatkındırlar ve bu da bağışıklık sisteminin en azından bazı kanser türlerine karşı koruyucu rol oynadığını gösteren bir gerçektir.
A) Because the body's immune system plays a protective role against at least some forms of cancer, people with immune deficiencies are unusually susceptible to cancer.
B) People with immune deficiencies are often usually susceptible to cancer, and this is a fact suggesting that the immune system plays a protective role against at least some forms of cancer.
C) That the immune system plays a protective role against certain forms of cancer is suggested by the fact that cancer is more widespread among people with immune deficiencies.
D) Since people having immune deficiencies are usually extremely susceptible to cancer, it is suggested that the immune system guards the body against at least some forms of cancer.
E) Often people with immune deficiencies are unusually susceptible to cancer and this is supported by the fact that the immune system is able to protect the body against at least some forms of cancer.
Cevap 29 : B
Çözüm 29 : Öncelikle özne grubuna bakalım:
“Vücut bağışıklığı zayıf olan insanlar= People with immune deficiencies” B şıkkının dışındakiler farklıdır.
Yüklem grubundan da kontrol edelim:
“rol oynadığını gösteren bir gerçektir= this is a fact suggesting that” doğru çeviridir. Diğer şıklarda bu yapı farklılaştırılmıştır.
Soru 30 : We must ___ that tourism develops in harmony with the environment.
A) capture
B) calculate
C) calibrate
D) ensure
E) cancel
Cevap 30 : D
Soru 31 : An earthquake comes like a thief in the night without warning ----.
A) therefore it has become a necessary to invent instruments that never fail
B) while it was being shaken all the way along the horizontal line of the wave movement
C) thus longitudinal vibrations arriving one after the other at short intervals are recorded
D) in the midst of all this movement a greater shock will shake the floor
E) for instance one would stand up on end like ninepins
Cevap 31 : A
Soru 32 : By the early 1980s, geologists were discovering ______.
A) according to which theory the continents of the earth had once all been joined together
B) since continental drift actually meant the continents were moving further away from each other
C) that hot motion rock was seeping up from inside the earth in giant cracks under the oceans
D) so that continental drift is now regarded as absolute fact
E) if the shapes of South America and Africa do indeed fit like places of a jigsaw puzzle
Cevap 32 : C
Soru 33 :
Cevap 33 :
Soru 34 : There was a great ____of horror in his imagination.
A) debate
B) defeat
C) debut
D) deal
E) debt
Cevap 34 : D
Soru 35 : The ceasefire resolution ____ the release of all prisoners of war.
A) calm down
B) call off
C) come round
D) call for
E) call on
Cevap 35 : D
Soru 36 :
Cevap 36 :
Soru 37 : The European Union can help underdeveloped countries, especially those in Africa, by offering financial aid, more open trade arrangements and easier visa conditions. A) Avrupa Birliği’nin, özellikle Afrika’daki az gelişmiş ülkelere yardım edebilmek için, mali yardım, daha açık ticaret kolaylıkları ve daha uygun vize koşulları sunması gerekir.
B) Avrupa Birliği, az gelişmiş ülkelere, özellikle Afrika’dakilere,mali yardım, daha açık ticaret düzenlemeleri ve daha kolay vize koşulları sunarak
yardım edebilir.
C) Az gelişmiş ülkelere mali yardım, daha açık ticaret olanakları ve daha rahat vize kolaylıkları sunan Avrupa Birliği, özellikle Afrika’daki ülkelere yardım edebilir.
D) Avrupa Birliği’nin, az gelişmiş ve özellikle Afrika’daki ülkelere yardım edebilmesi için, mali yardım ve daha açık ticaret koşullarının yanı
sıra, daha uygun vize kolaylıkları da sunması gerekir.
E) Avrupa Birliği’nin az gelişmiş ülkelere ve özellikle Afrika ülkelerine yapacağı yardımlar, mali yardım, daha açık ticaret koşulları ve daha uygun vize kolaylıkları olabilir.
Cevap 37 : B
Çözüm 37 : cümlenin öznesine baktığımızda yalın bir özne ile karşılaşıyoruz.Yani herhangi bir ek alması gerekmemektedir. “The European Union = Avrupa Birliği” doğrudur.Yüklem grubuna da baktığımızda bir sonuca gidebiliriz. “can help= yardım edebilir” yapısı B şıkkında verilmiştir.
Soru 38 :
Cevap 38 :
Soru 39 : Until the discovery of the relativity theory, little was known about mass and energy.
A) İzafiyet kuramı buluncaya kadar, madde ve enerji hakkında çok az şey biliniyordu.
B) Madde ve enerji hakkında bilinen şeyler izafiyet kuramının bulunuşundan önce çok azdı.
C) İzafiyet kuramının bulunmasıyla, madde ve enerji hakkında bilinenler çoğaldı.
D) Eğer izafiyet kuramı bulunmasaydı, madde ve enerji konusunda çok az şey bilirdik.
E) İzafiyet kuramı konusunda bilinen şeyler, madde ve enerji ile bağlantılıdır.
Cevap 39 : A
Soru 40 : Even if they were able to talk to each other, neither could be sure that they could trust the other.
A) Birbirleriyle konuşabildiler ama bu birinin diğerine inanmasına yetmedi.
B) Birbirleriyle konuşabilselerdi, aslında karşısındakine güvenebileceklerini görürlerdi.
C) Eğer konuşmuş olsalardı, güvensizliğin yanlış anlamalardan kaynaklandığını görebilirlerdi.
D) Konuşsalar da hiç bir şeyin değişmeyeceğinden eminlerdi.
E) Birbirleriyle konuşabilseler bile, biri öbürüne güvenebileceğinden emin olamaz.
Cevap 40 : E
Soru 41 : Why do we sleep? This is a question that has baffled scientists for centuries and the answer is no one is really sure. Some believe that sleep gives the body a chance to recover from the day's activities but in reality, the amount of energy saved by sleeping for even eight hours is small - about 50 kCal, the same amount of energy in a piece of toast. We actually have to sleep because sleep plays a significant role on the brain. Some of the effects of lack of sleep include grumpiness, irritability and forgetfulness. After just one night without sleep, concentration becomes more difficult and attention span shortens. With continued lack of good sleep, the part of the brain that controls language, memory, planning and sense of time is severely affected. So much sleep is required? Jim Horne from Loughborough University's Sleep Research Centre has a simple answer: 'The amount of sleep we require is what we need not to be sleepy in the daytime.'
It is implied in the passage that ----.
A) everyone who sleeps less than they should will suffer from tiredness and irritability
B) everyone needs the same amount of sleep at night
C) people who get enough sleep are less irritable, have better memories, and longer attention spans
D) over time, people who sleep enough will never feel tired during the day
E) short naps during the day can help someone who lacks sleep at night
C
Soru 42 : Women seem to be particularly vulnerable to depression during their reproductive years: Rates of the disorder are highest in females between the ages of 25 and 45. New data indicate that the incidence of depression in females rises after giving birth. In 2007 Patricia Dietz reported that 10.4% of 4,398 mothers had been depressed in the nine months following childbirth compared with 8.7% in the nine months before pregnancy and 6.9% during pregnancy. More than half of the women with post natal depression had also been depressed during or before pregnancy suggesting that a previous occurrence of depression may be the biggest risk factor for acquiring the illness postpartum depression. But the hormonal changes that occur in a new mother's body are also thought to contribute to postpartum depression. During pregnancy, a woman experiences a surge in blood levels of oestrogen and progesterone. Then, in the first 48 hours after childbirth, the amount of these two hormones falls suddenly, almost back to normal levels. This chemical instability could contribute to depression. Of course, hormonal flux does not fully explain postpartum depression. After all, this biochemical fluctuation occurs in all new mothers and yet only a relatively small proportion of them become depressed.
As pointed out in the passage, besides biological factors, another factor suggested for the emergence of postpartum depression is —.
A) chemical instability after pregnancy
B) a surge and flux in blood levels
C) a previous experience of depression
D) a 50-fold drop of oestrogen and progesterone
E) hormonal changes in the mother's body
C
Çözüm 42 : Doğumla ilgili olarak biyolojik etkenin dışında görülen başka bir neden sorgulanmaktadır.Parçadaki “More than half of the women with post natal depression had also been depressed during or before pregnancy” cümlede depresyonun diğer bir nedeninin de doğum öncesi göreülen stresten kaynaklandığı anlatılmaktadır.Bunu da en iyi “C” şıkkındaki “a previous experience of depression” ifade bize vermektedir.
Soru 43 : In 1900, the neglected work of Mendel about heredity ----, and the first scientific laws for the mechanism of heredity ----.
A) rediscovered / presented
B) had been rediscovered / had presented
C) was rediscovered / were presented
D) was being rediscovered / presents
E) had rediscovered / would have presented
Cevap 43 : C
Soru 44 : The school will contact only with the individuals listed on the emergency call card filled out by student's parents.
A) The school will be in contact with the students whose names are listed by their parents.
B) The school won’t contact with anyone apart from those whose names are on the emergency call card filled out by student’s parents.
C) If you are not listed on the emergency card, you won’t be called by the school management.
D) Student’s parents filled out the emergency call card, so that they can leave their children without hesitation.
E) Parents filled out the emergency call cards and the names were listed but the school hasn’t called them yet.
Cevap 44 : B
Soru 45 :
Cevap 45 :
Çözüm 45 : ÇÖZÜMLEME: D
ÇEVİRİSİ: Atmosferin en üst katmanı olan ekzosfer, termosferin üstünde tam tespit edilemeyen bir bölgeden başlayan bir yerde uzay çekimi içinde yavaş yavaş kararıp giden sıkıntılı bir alandır.
İPUCU:“uppermost” kelimesinden yola çıkarak ilk boşlukta “above” üzerinde ilgeci uygundur. En sondaki “space=uzay boşluğu” kelimesinin yön bildiren bir ilgeç olan “into” alması gerekir. Diğer ilgeçler boşluğa uymamaktadır.
Soru 46 : Autism is considered among mental disorders and shows (17) ---- in clearly abnormal social interaction, loss of the ability (18) ----, odd interests and behaviour. (19) ---- the specific (20) ---- of autism has not been explained yet, heredity seems to be important. Autistic people show delays in social interaction, inability to use language with a common onset (21) ---- age 3 years.
19.
A) As
B) However
C) Thus
D) Whether
E) Although
Cevap 46 : E
Soru 47 : In the first half of the 20th century, acid rain – whether natural or unnatural - was a hidden phenomenon. By the 1950s, however, its effects were becoming apparent to scientists in Scandinavia with the loss of fish from mountain lakes. A network of rainwater monitoring stations was set up across Europe, which very soon proved the existence of acid rain as a result of human activities. Acid rain was also charged with killing vast tracts of forest in Germany. The effects of long-range sulphur pollution were looking so worrying that the issue was placed before the world at the UN Conference on the Human Environment in Stockholm in 1972. The outcome was that states are now responsible for ensuring that their activities do not damage the environment of other states. This paved the way for the development of programmes for reducing long-range air pollution. The most important of these was the Convention on Long-Range Transboundary Air Pollution, attended in 1979 by the world's leading industrial nations.
It is clear from the passage that once the reality of acid rain had been established, ___ .
A) ways of overcoming it were soon forthcoming
B) industry everywhere set a good example and cut down on its pollution
C) it was already too late to do anything much about it
D) those who had caused it were called upon to cure it
E) it was soon recognized as an urgent international issue
E
Soru 48 : I find the way he habitually orders people about quite objectionable.
A) If he persists in giving orders in this manner, I will be forced to show my resentment.
B) If he ordered me about like that, I’d certainly object on every occasion.
C) I’m always on the offensive when he starts giving orders to everyone.
D) He persistently orders people around which I find really offensive.
E) I always get upset when he starts giving orders to the people around him.
Cevap 48 : D
Çözüm 48 : Şıkların içinden konu, özne, zaman uyumu uygun olanı seçilmelidir. Soru kökündeki ifadedeki anlam doğru olan şıkta aynen korunmalı fakat cümle yapıları değişmiş olmalıdır. Etken-edilgen yapılar göz önüne alınmalıdır.
Eş anlamlı ipucu: He persistently orders people: he habitually orders people
Yakın anlam: quite objectionable: really offensive
Soru 49 : Instead of preceding or following the speaking skill, the writing skill should accompany it at every stage of foreign language learning.
A) Writing should be neither before nor after speaking, it should be considered as a
separate activity learning a language.
B) In the course of language learning the writing skill should be thought alongside with the speaking skill rather than before or after it.
C) Speaking always precedes writing, which in fact should follow it while one is trying to learn a foreign language.
D) In foreign language teaching, writing activities should follow speaking activities at every stage.
E) Writing is so important that it should always accompany other skills like speaking when learning a foreign language.
Cevap 49 : B
Soru 50 : Bone tissue is _____ mostly of calcium and collagen, which is a protein.
A) broken down
B) made up
C) run out
D) taken after
E) turned up
Cevap 50 : B
