Soru 1 :
Cevap 1 :
Soru 2 : ---- that space and motion are relative to each other instead of being absolute.
A) As early as 1905 Einstein became convinced of the equivalence of mass and energy
B) Einstein’s most famous theory, the principle of relativity, states
C) By 1915 Einstein had proposed entirely new ways of thinking about matter, time, and gravity
D) Einstein’s theories paved the way for revolutionary developments in physics
E) Einstein devoted much of his life to promoting peace and social justice
Cevap 2 : B
Çözüm 2 : Boşluktan sonra “that” ile başlayan bir isim cümleciği verilmiş.That yapısını alan fiiller bellidir.şıklarda uygun fiili aramak lazımdır. “state” fiili that alır. imly that,indicate that…gibi
Soru 3 : The nail grows from a point near the roots below the skin. This semi-circle named the 'lunula' comprises a group of cells that manufacture keratin, a dead, hoof-like protein. Though nails grow an average of two inches per year, their growth slows with age, and the average adult's fingernails grow only one inch in eight months. The base of the nails is embedded into the skin. Unlike other skin, it contains elastic fibres that connect it to the nail, and hold it firmly in place. The cuticle, a rim of skin over the lunula, protects it from bacterial infection, serves as a shock absorber, and shields the nail from any sudden impacts. Normally, the lunula is white in colour, indicating proper nutrition and good overall health. Blue lunula raise red flags that circulatory problems to the fingers may exist. Nails that are hard, brittle, and tend to split easily, may also be clues to poor circulation, infection, or disturbances of the glandular and nutritional systems. Those curling sharply around the finger point to coronary, liver, or lung diseases.
We learn from the passage that ---- indicates good health.
A) the skin into which nails are embedded contains elastic fibres
B) females’ nails grow faster than males’
C) it is wrong to try to look for symptoms in the lunula to diagnose illnesses
D) when the cuticle is removed we are likely to get infected
E) the skin around our nails is actually dead.
A
Soru 4 : This project aims at providing a new look for Fener through improving the living standards of the inhabitants and the rehabilitation of housing and infrastructure.
A) Fener’e yeni bir görünüm kazandırılabilmesi için, orada yaşayanların yaşam standartlarının yükseltilmesi ve binalar ile altyapının düzeltilmesi gerekmektedir.
B) Bu projenin amaçlarından biri olan Fener’e yeni bir görünüm kazandırma, orada yaşayanların yaşam standartlarını yükselterek ve binalar ile alt yapıyı düzelterek gerçekleştirilecektir.
C) Bu proje, bölge sakinlerinin yaşam standartlarını yükselterek ve konutlar ile altyapıyı düzelterek, Fener’e yeni bir görünüm kazandırmayı amaçlamaktadır.
D) Bu proje, Fener’e yeni bir görünüm kazandırmak için, bölge sakinlerinin yaşam standartlarını yükseltmeyi ve konutlar ile altyapıyı düzeltmeyi amaçlamaktadır.
E) Fener’e yeni bir görünüm kazandırma projesinin hayata geçmesi için, bölge sakinlerinin yaşam standartlarının yükseltilmesi ile birlikte, konutlar ile altyapının düzeltilmesi gerekmektedir.
Cevap 4 : C
Soru 5 : I couldn’t send you an application form because you didn’t provide me with your mailing address.
A) Were you to give me your mailing address, it would be much easier for you to receive an application form.
B) Had you given me your mailing address, I could have sent an application form to you.
C) It wouldn’t have been possible for me to send you an application form even if you had given your mailing address.
D) You are supposed to give me your mailing address if you expect to receive an application form from me.
E) I was able to send you an application form thanks to the fact that you had given me your mailing address before.
Cevap 5 : B
Çözüm 5 : I could have sent an application form to you.
Soru 6 : Scientific experiments will be ______ the balloon in an attempt to collect particles from the stratosphere during the meteor shower.
A) come across B) put through C) carried out
D) based on E) set off
Cevap 6 : C
Çözüm 6 : Bilimsel deneyler, meteor yağmuru sırasında stratosfere ait parçacıkların toplanması için balonda gerçekleştirilecek.
A) karşılaşmak
B) yerine koymak
C) gerçekleştirmek
D) dayanmak
E) yola çıkmak
Soru 7 :
Cevap 7 :
Çözüm 7 : get across: karşıya geçmek
Soru 8 : We must not (16) ---- the element of pleasure and enjoyment which comes from the reading of literature. This is surely itself one of the great benefits which (17) ---- from being an educated person. But,over and above that, let us recognize (18) ---- certain other fundamental skills and capacities are developed (19) ---- the reading of literature, which are important to us all as educated people, (20) ---- in our private pleasures br our personal philosophies, but also in the day-to-day exercise of our responsibilities.
19.
A) at B) in C) through D) over E) to
C
Çözüm 8 : “other fundamental skills and capacities are developed through the reading of literature=
Temel beceriler ve kapasiteler edebiyat okuyarak geliştirilir.” Burada “yoluyla,vasıtasıyla= By means of”” anlamı verecek tek şık C dir.
Soru 9 : In the last third of the 19th century, new Technologies transformed the face of manufacturing in Europe, leading to new levels of economic growth and complex realignments among industry, labour and national governments. Like Europe’s first industrial revolution, which began in the late 18th century and centred on coal, steam and iron, this “second” industrial revolution relied on innovation in three key areas: steel, electricity, and chemicals. For instance, steel, which was harder, stronger and more malleable than iron, had long been used as a construction material. But until the mid-nineteenth century, producing steel cheaply and in large quantities was impossible. That changed between the 1850s and 1870s, as new and different processes for refining and mass-producing alloy steel revolutionized the metallurgical industry. Although iron did not disappear overnight, it was soon eclipsed by soaring steel production. So, steel began to be used for various purposes. In Britain, for example, shipbuilders made a quick and profitable switch to steel construction, and thus kept their lead in the industry. Germany and the US, however, dominated the rest of the steel industry. By 1901, Germany was producing almost half as much steel as Britain and was able to build a massive national and industrial infrastructure.
According to the passage, the first industrial revolution ----.
A) caused so much labour unrest in Europe that the
steel industry did not develop adequately
B) came into being during the later decades of the
eighteenth century
C) originally began in Britain and, then, spread to
Germany and other European countries
D) led to the manufacture of a wide variety of
goods, ranging from construction materials to chemicals
E) did not last long, since it did not lead to the
development of new technologies
Cevap 9 : B
Çözüm 9 : Parçadan açıkça belirtilen bir yargıyı veya ana fikri tamamlayan bir ifadeyi bulmamız istenmektedir.Parçada verilen “Like Europe’s first industrial revolution, which began in the late 18th century and centred on coal, steam and iron.” ifadesinden birinci sanayi devriminin 18.yüzyılın sonlarında olduğu verilmiştir.Bunu da en iyi “B” şıkkı “the first industrial revolution came into being during the later decades of the eighteenth century” şeklinde açıklamaktadır.
Soru 10 : Many athletes have relatively slow resting heart rates because physical training makes the heart stronger and enables it to pump the same amount of blood with fewer beats.
A) Bir çok atletin dinlenme anındaki kalp atış hızı nispeten düşüktür çünkü idman yapmak kalbi güçlendirir ve daha az sayıda atışla aynı miktarda kan pompalamasını sağlar.
B) Bir çok atletin kalp atış hızı dinlenirken yavaştır çünkü fiziksel antrenman kalbi güçlendirir ve aynı miktarda kanı pompalamak için daha az atmasını mümkün kılar.
C) Atletlerin çoğunun kalp atış hızı dinlenirken yavaşlar çünkü idman yapmak kalbi güçlendirir ve aynı miktarda kanı pompalamak için daha az atmasına neden olur.
D) Atletlerin çoğu dinlenirken nispeten düşük bir nabız oranına sahiptir çünkü fiziksel egzersizler kalbi güçlendirmiştir ve aynı miktarda kanı daha fazla atarak pompalamasını sağlamıştır.
E) Bir çok atletin dinlenirken kalp atış hızının düşük olmasının nedeni, yaptıkları idmanların kalplerini güçlendirmiş ve aynı miktarda kanı daha az atışla pompalayabilir hale getirmiş olmasıdır.
Cevap 10 : A
Soru 11 : It (22) ---- that the story of coffee started with an Ethiopian goatherd named Kaldi. One day Kaldi (23) ---- to see that his goats were behaving very strangely: (18) ---- grazing quietly as normal they were jumping around, almost dancing. He also noticed the red cherries from a plant that the goats were eating. He tried some (24) ---- and was surprised by the feeling of extreme (25) ---- and excitement - he felt like dancing too!
24.
A) due to
B) because of
C) thanks to
D) instead of
E) unless
D
Soru 12 :
Cevap 12 :
Soru 13 : As the coalition government drew up its detailed plans to cut public spending last autumn, in order to deal with Britain's swollen budget deficit, the economic conditions were unexpectedly favourable.
A) Koalisyon hükümetinin İngiltere’nin artan bütçe açığını ele almak amacıyla gecen sonbahar ayrıntılı planlar hazırladığı sırada, ekonomik koşullar beklenmedik biçimde olumluydu.
B) İngiltere’deki koalisyon hükümeti büyük sorun olan bütçe açığını ele almak amacıyla gecen sonbaharda ayrıntılı planlar yaparken, ekonomik koşullar iyileşmeye başladı.
C) İngiltere’nin giderek artan bütçe açığını azaltmak isteyen koalisyon hükümeti geçen sonbaharda ayrıntılı planlar yaparak ekonomik koşulları düzeltti.
D) İngiltere koalisyon hükümetinin giderek artan bütçe açığını azaltmak için gecen sonbahar ayrıntılı kararlar aldığı sırada, ekonomik koşulların birdenbire iyileştiği fark edildi.
E) Koalisyon hükümeti İngiltere’nin ciddi boyutlardaki bütçe açığını azaltmak amacıyla ayrıntılı planlar hazırlarken, ekonomik koşullarının daha kötüye gittiği görüldü.
Cevap 13 : A
Çözüm 13 : Özneyi denetleyelim : “the coalition government= Koalisyon hükümeti
Yüklem grubunu denetleyelim :
“the economic conditions were unexpectedly favourable = ekonomik koşullar beklenmedik biçimde olumluydu.”
B şıkkındaki “ekonomik koşullar iyileşmeye başladı”.
C şıkkındaki “ekonomik koşulları düzeltti”
D şıkkındaki “birdenbire iyileştiği fark edildi.”
E şıkkındaki “daha kötüye gittiği görüldü.” ifadeleri ana cümleye uymamaktadır.
Soru 14 : Mark : I see the servicemen who were ordered to stand on the decks of their frigates during hydrogen-bomb tests in the Pacific some 10 years ago, are going to court about it.
Jason : -----
Mark : That their life expectancy has been reduced and that there is an unusually high rate of genetic disorders among their children.
Jason : Well, if it is true, I certainly hope they win the case.
A) That's interesting. What do they claim?
B) I can't remember the incident at all.
C) People are always looking for easy ways to get money.
D) Well, I suppose they may have a case.
E) It won't be easy to prove, that's for sure.
Cevap 14 : A
Çözüm 14 : Mark’ın 10 yıl önce hidrojen bombası denemelerinde yer alan askeri görevlilerin mahkemeye gitmelerinden ilginç bir haber olarak söz etmesi, Jason’un da ilgisini çekmektedir. Bu habere “A” şıkkında verilen “That's interesting” (Çok ilginç) yanıtı uymaktadır. Ayrıca “What do they claim?” (Onlar ne iddia ediyorlar?) sorusuna Mark’ın verdiği ifade referansla (they>their life expectancy) da karşılık olarak uymaktadır.
Soru 15 : Since everybody ___ in the house in the early afternoon, the little naughty child ___ the freedom of doing whatever he wanted.
A) was sleeping / had
B) slept / has had
C) sleeps / was having
D) will sleep / is having
E) is sleeping / will be having
Cevap 15 : A
Çözüm 15 : was sleeping / had z.uyumu
Soru 16 :
Cevap 16 :
Soru 17 : Now that formal ----has been given by the government, the project team can be recruited.
A) expression B) apprehension
C) determination D) reference
E) approval
Cevap 17 : E
Çözüm 17 : A) expression: ifade
B) apprehension: anlayış, endişe
C) determination: kararlılık
D) reference: referans
E) approval: onay
Açıklama Bir isim sorusu. “formal: resmi” sıfatının nitelediği uygun isim cinsinden kelime” formal approval: resmi onay” olur.
İpucu Now that =-dığına göre, mademki
Gramer Bir “zarf cümleciği yapısında isim” sorusu.
Soru 18 : Bazı bilim adamları, roketi hareket ettirmek için roket egzosunun iteceği bir olması gerektiğini düşünüyordu; bununla beraber, uzay boşluğunda ilerleyen roketler bu düşüncenin doğru olmadığını gösterdi.
A) It was believed by certain scientists that there had to be something which the rocket exhaust could push against to move the rocket; however, the rockets traveling in the emptiness of space proved them wrong.
B) Some scientists used to think that something which the rocket exhaust could push against was necessary to move the rocket; however, the inaccuracy of this idea was proven by the rockets traveling in the vacuum of the space.
C) Some scientists used to believe that rocket exhaust needed something to push against in order to move the rocket; however, rockets traveling in the vacuum of space demonstrated that this belief was not true.
D) Some scientists used to believe that the rockets could move only when there was something that the rocket exhaust could push against; however, when rockets travelled in space, they realized the inaccuracy of their beliefs.
E) Some scientists held that there had to be something against which the rocket exhaust could push in order to move the rocket; however, the inaccuracy of this idea was understood when rocket succefully travelled in space.
Cevap 18 : C
Soru 19 : Forgery is the act of making, reproducing, altering or signing a false document or other instrument with the ---- of defrauding others.
A)development
B) exception
C)intention
D)determination
E)prediction
Cevap 19 : C
Çözüm 19 : A)development-gelişme B) exception-istisna
C)intention-niyet D)determination-kararlılık
E)prediction-tahmin
ÇEVİRİSİ :Sahtekarlık başkalarını aldatmak niyetiyle sahte imza veya evrak düzenlemek,değiştirmek eylemidir.
Söz diziminden ve ilgeç ipuçlarından yola çıkarak
“with the intention of” boşluğa niyeti ile anlamı taşıyan “intention” isim cinsi kelimenin anlam ve bağlam olarak buraya en uygun seçim olduğunu buluruz.(C şıkkı)
with the intention of of defrauding others: başkalarını aldatmak niyeti ile. Diğer kelimeler cümlenin bağlamı ile uyuşmamaktadır.
Soru 20 : What's really -----issue is the political structure ----- which Soviet communism was erected.
A) at / on
B) for /from
C) to / through
D) by / in
E) over / with
Cevap 20 : A
Çözüm 20 : (A) What's really at issue(gündemde olan, tartşılan) is the political structure on which (Sovyet komünizminin üzerine inşa edildiği) Sovyet communism was erected. İkinci kısımda “on” ilgeci “erect” üzerine kurmak fiiline ait olup ilgi zamirinin önüne alınmıştır.
Soru 21 : In order to ____ what you have learned, you need to get real life experience
Cevap 21 : absorb
Soru 22 : (I) The United States contains several mines that produce valuable minerals. (II) Arizona and Michigan have copper mines that produce industrial grade and ornamental minerals. (III) California extracts boron from hot springs that also make carbonate and sulfate minerals. (IV) Magnet Cove in Arkansas is known for titanium-based minerals such as rutile, anatase and brookite. (V) According to Maps of the World, uranium is mined in Canada, Australia, Africa, central Asia and France.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Cevap 22 : E
Soru 23 : Most of us think that we wear clothes only because we want to protect our body from cold, or in order to look smarter or more beautiful in them. Some people also buy clothes thinking that they are fashionable. However, without realising it, the clothes we choose to wear tell other people a lot about ourselves. For example, people dressed in expensive clothes are thought to be wealthy. Our shoes, accessories and jewellery all tend to create an impression of our social class and personality. On the other hand, if we work as a nurse, police officer or fire-fighter, we have to wear a standard uniform. In conclusion, more than being just a way to keep warm, clothes reveal a lot about a person’s life, character and status.
It’s implied in the passage that some people ----.
A) gossip about other people related to the clothes they wear
B) don’t realise what they are wearing
C) do not always have the chance to choose their clothes
D) underestimate the effect of their clothes on other people
E) wear expensive clothes to show off although they can hardly afford them
C
Soru 24 :
Cevap 24 :
Çözüm 24 : society : a large group of people who live in the same country or area and have the same laws, traditions, etc
toplum, cemiyet
The US is a multicultural society.
Soru 25 : In the past decade academics have been involved in investigating differences between men and women. Researchers have been especially interested in discovering what women can do better than men. As far as language is concerned, studies show that girls begin talking before boys and are capable of producing more varied and sophisticated sentences. In addition to having a better command of the language, women also appear to have better social skills and are more likely to be complimentary than men. Another area that has been investigated is how men and women lead. Women try to share power and make their employees feel more worthwhile. Men, on the other hand, like to demonstrate their authority more formally and seem to care more about hierarchy. However, it is worth remembering that study results reflect averages, and there will always be exceptions.
60 . It’s concluded from the passage that ___.
A) women may be as complimentary as men at work.
B) when women and men share power, they feel more worthwhile.
C) male administrators are more authoritative and hierarchic.
D) children can be estimated how their personality will be in the future.
E) male students are good at Maths and Science.
Cevap 25 : C
Soru 26 : Most newspapers are of the opinion that if a majority of Scots really ______ independence, the British Parliament has no option but ______ to their wishes.
A) did want/had acceded
B) wanted/have acceded
C) had wanted/would have acceded
D) do want/to accede
E) would have wanted/acceded
Cevap 26 : D
Çözüm 26 : Scots really do want independence: İskoçlar bağımsızlığı gerçekten isterler (geniş zaman)
to accede to their wishes:arzularına ulaşmak için (amaç bildiren mastar yapısı)
have no option but to do something: bir şey yapmaktan başka çaresi olmamak
• I have no option but to move into a new house.
• Opposition parties have no option but to bring a joint candidate.
Soru 27 : Education in the Netherlands is ................. between the ages of 4 and 16.
Cevap 27 : compulsory
Soru 28 : In Japan, the brighter economic picture of the first 6 months of 2002 failed to carry over into the second half of the year. —. This was no doubt influenced by rising unemployment, which is now at a record high.
A) External demand supported Japan's exporters to some degree, but the domestic market was at a low ebb
B) The year 2003 will doubtless be another difficult year for the Japanese economy
C) Recovery looks like being slow
D) This uncertainty gave rise to a cut in interest tales
E) Once global investor confidence returns, equity markets will, in all likelihood, start to perform well again
Cevap 28 : A
Çözüm 28 : This was=External demand gönderme yapmaktadır.
Soru 29 : (I) Since 1988, when China delivered
intermediaterange ballistic missiles and missile launchers to Saudi Arabia, there has been genuine concern that China may have been trying to buy into the lucrative Gulf arms market. (II) However, there has been no evidence of further significant arms deals between China and the Gulf since that time. (III) On the other
hand, since the 1990s, China has enjoyed a healthy trade in military equipment with Iran. (IV) In 2005 Saudi Arabia supplied China with 17% of its imported
oil needs. (V) Obviously, this has caused a great deal of worry in the other Gulf states about the military imbalance that exists between themselves and Iran,
an imbalance that China has been instrumental in creating.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Cevap 29 : D
Çözüm 29 : 1988 de Çinin Suudi Arabistan’a balistik füzeler vermesi,1990 dan itibaren İran ile askeri antlaşma imzalamasını anlatan paragrafta 4. cümle Suudi Arabistan’ın petrol ihracının % 17 sini Çin’e vermesinden söz ederek paragrafın bütünlüğünü bozmaktadır.
Soru 30 :
Cevap 30 :
Soru 31 : The moon seems to move with us ---- we go as our movements are infinitesimal compared to its size and distance.
A) whomever
B) how
C) no matter what
D) wherever
E) how far
Cevap 31 : C
Soru 32 : In the last third of the 19th century, new Technologies transformed the face of manufacturing in Europe, leading to new levels of economic growth and complex realignments among industry, labour and national governments. Like Europe’s first industrial revolution, which began in the late 18th century and centred on coal, steam and iron, this “second” industrial revolution relied on innovation in three key areas: steel, electricity, and chemicals. For instance, steel, which was harder, stronger and more malleable than iron, had long been used as a construction material. But until the mid-nineteenth century, producing steel cheaply and in large quantities was impossible. That changed between the 1850s and 1870s, as new and different processes for refining and mass-producing alloy steel revolutionized the metallurgical industry. Although iron did not disappear overnight, it was soon eclipsed by soaring steel production. So, steel began to be used for various purposes. In Britain, for example, shipbuilders made a quick and profitable switch to steel construction, and thus kept their lead in the industry. Germany and the US, however, dominated the rest of the steel industry. By 1901, Germany was producing almost half as much steel as Britain and was able to build a massive national and industrial infrastructure.
It is stated in the passage that, in the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, ----.
A) the steel industry in Europe surpassed all the
other industries, including those of electricity and
chemicals
B) governments in Britain and Germany took severe
measures to prevent radical labour movements
C) the US produced so much steel that it began to
manipulate the world steel market
D) Britain’s use of steel in the shipbuilding industry
strengthened its dominant position in this sector
E) the use of iron and steel as construction
materials was wholly confined to shipbuilding
Cevap 32 : D
Çözüm 32 : Parçada verilmiş açık bir yargıyı bulmamız istenmektedir. Soru kökünde verilen “on dokuzuncu yüzyılın sonlarında,yirminci yüzyılın başlarında ne olduğu istenmektedir.Parçayı scan metoduyla taradığımızda “In Britain, for example, shipbuilders made a quick and profitable switch to steel construction, and thus kept their lead in the industry.” İfadelerini buluyoruz.bunlardan da ingilterenin bu dönemde gemi inşaatçılığının Avrupa’da en başta geldiği anlaşılmaktadır..Bunu şıkların arasında en iyi veren D şıkkındaki “Britain’s use of steel in the shipbuilding industry strengthened its dominant position in this sector” ifadesidir.
Soru 33 : Train journeys will get ---- faster in the future ---- they are now, making flights to most destinations unnecessary.
A) as / as
B) more / than
C) too / to
D) so / that
E) much / than
Cevap 33 : E
Soru 34 : In the latter part of the Middle Ages, cities created asylums to cope with the mentally ill. These asylums were simply prisons; the inmates were kept on chains in dark, fifty cells and were treated more as animals (17)-----. as human beings. It (18) ----- until 1972, when Phillipe Pinel was placed in charge of an asylum in Paris, that some improvements were made. A an experiment, Pinel removed the chains that (19)----- the inmates. Much (20)----- the amazement of sceptics, who thought Pinel was mad to unchain such animals the experiments was a success, When placed in clean, sunny rooms, and treated kindly, many people who for years (21)----- hopelessly insane improved enough to leave the asylum.
17.
A) than B) like
C) such D) so
E) much
Cevap 34 : A
Çözüm 34 : more as animals than as human beings: Burada bir karşılaştırma yapısı vardır. (İnsandan daha çok hayvan gibi)
Soru 35 : His prose is _____, so his books are respected but not widely popular.
A) changeable
B) carnivore
C) celestial
D) chaotic
E) challenging
Cevap 35 : E
Soru 36 : A country can expand its influence by lending money and creating ___ .
A) division
B) dept
C) debut
D) deadline
E) date
Cevap 36 : B
Soru 37 : ---- the fourteenth century, some architects broadened their studies ---- light and began to explore the science of optics.
A) Over / over B) During / of
C) Through / throughout D) At / in
E) Among / under
Cevap 37 : B
Çözüm 37 : “the fourteenth century. 14.yüzyıl” ifadesi bir zaman dilimi olduğu için “during” alması gerekir. Öte yandan ikinci boşlukta bir isim tamlaması gerektirdiğinden “studies of light” ışık çalışmaları ifadesi “of” ilgeci alacaktır.
Soru 38 : In 1993, Frances Rauscher and her team published a scientific paper that changed the world. She had taken a number of students and randomly divided them into three groups. One group listened to Mozart's Sonata for Two Pianos in D Major, the second group heard a standard relaxation tape, and the third sat in silence. Everyone then completed a standard test of spatial intelligence. Those who had listened to Mozart scored far higher than those in the other two groups. Journalists reported the findings, with some exaggerating the results, declaring just a few minutes of Mozart led to a substantial, long-term increase in intelligence. The idea spread, some reporting that even babies became brighter after listening to Mozart. But when other scientists tried to replicate Rauscher's results, they concluded that the effect, if it existed, was much smaller than was first thought. For instance, Glenn Schellenberg had children learn keyboard skills, have voice training, take drama classes or, as a control, do nothing. Clear IQ improvements were observed in children who were taught keyboard skills or given voice lessons, whereas those given drama lessons were no different from the control group. It seems that the focused attention and memorization required in certain tasks, not just listening to Mozart, helps children's self-discipline and thinking.
As explained in the passage, listening to Mozart —.
A) was a favourite activity of journalists in order to overcome their work stress
B) and sitting in silence equally contributed to a substantial increase in intelligence
C) was as effective as the relaxation tape in the test of spatial intelligence
D) made babies so bright that mothers began to play Mozart music to their children
E) appeared to improve intelligence but this finding was not supported by other research
Cevap 38 : E
Çözüm 38 : Soru kökündeki “listening to Mozart:Mozart dinleme” ile ilgili bir sonuç istenmektedir.Parçada verilen “But when other scientists tried to replicate Rauscher's results, they concluded that the effect, if it existed, was much smaller than was first thought” ifadelerden Mozart dinlemenin çok büyük bir etkisi olmadığı bir başka deneyle görülmüştür.Buradaki fikir en iyi “E” şıkkında verilmiştir. “this finding was not supported by other research” bu bulgunun başka bir araştırmayla desteklenmediği ortaya konmuştur.
Soru 39 :
Cevap 39 :
Soru 40 : Getting a law passed is one thing but getting it enforced is quite another thing.
A) The law has already been passed, but I suspect it won’t be easy to implement it.
B) Once the law has been passed, it will be easy enough to put it into effect.
C) If the law has been passed, it will soon come into effect.
D) The law has been passed and will soon be enforced.
E) The passing of a law and the implementing of it are two very different things.
Cevap 40 : E
Çözüm 40 : Eş anlamlı ipucu: Getting a law passed: The passing of a law
Yakın anlam: getting it enforced: the implementing of it
Yakın anlam: quite another thing: two very different things
Soru 41 : If she ---- her health into consideration last year, she ---- from ill health now.
A) took / would have suffered
B) has taken / does not suffer
C) had taken / she did not suffer
D) takes / will not have been suffering
E) had taken / would not be suffering
Cevap 41 : E
Soru 42 : No campaign ---- unless there is a possibility that it ----.
A) needs to be begun / would be won
B) should be begun / can be won
C) may begin / would rather win
D) must be begun / used to win
E) could begin / has to be won
Cevap 42 : B
Soru 43 : By the early 19th century, the eminent French zoologist Georges Cuvier believed he had found rock-solid evidence for the biblical great flood. While studying the geological strata around Paris, Cuvier found that fossils or sea creatures in one ancient layer of chalk were overlaid by those of land creatures. Then, just as abruptly, the layer above contained sea creatures again, with the top layer showing evidence of a vast and rapid inundation around present-day Paris. Cuvier regarded these sudden changes in the fossil record as evidence for sudden catastrophes which devastated life of Earth, of which the great flood was just the most recent example. Cuvier's discoveries, published in 1812, won support from a large number of eminent scientists such as the geologist Sir James Hall. However, there were a few who were deeply sceptical, pointing out that the evidence of a global flood was far from conclusive. Most sceptical of all were the followers of the Scottish geologist James Hutton. In 1795, he had published a two-volume text based on the view that the slow, steady processes that shape our planet today, such as erosion, were also crucially important in the distant past.
It is clear from the passage that Cuvier ------.
A) adopted an indifferent attitude towards the attacks of his critics
B) was greatly influenced by Hutton's theory concerning the Earth's formation
C) was particularly interested in marine fossils and concentrated on them for research purposes
D) interpreted his fossil discoveries as indications of major catastrophes similar to the great flood
E) had devoted years of research to establish that the biblical great flood had actually occurred
D
Çözüm 43 : Soru kökünde, Cuvier ile ilgili bir konu sorulmuştur. Burada ise soru kökünde doğrudan bizi parçanın belli kısmına yönlendirebilecek bir ifade yoktur. Parçada geçen “Cuvier regarded these sudden changes in the fossil record as evidence for sudden catastrophes which devastated life of Earth, of which the great flood was just the most recent example.” ifade anlam olarak “D” seçeneğinde geçen “…interpreted his fossil discoveries as indications of major catastrophes similar to the great flood…” ifadeleri anlam olarak birbirine yakındır. Seçenekte ve parçadaki cümlede geçen “interpret – regard” ve “indication-evidence”, kelimeleri de birbirinin yerine kullanılmıştır. Doğru cevap “D” şıkkıdır.
Soru 44 : John's house and ____were auctioned off to pay his business debts.
Cevap 44 : belongings
Soru 45 : When the rage for orchids hit Europe in the nineteenth century, collectors immediately realized that greenhouses were needed to provide (17) ------ growing conditions. (18) ------ greenhouses were a luxury (19) ------ the very wealthy. But before long, greenhouses (20) ------ mass-produced, (21) ------ made them more affordable for orchid lovers of modest means.
17. A) better B) best
C) as good D) the most
E) more
Cevap 45 : A
Çözüm 45 : İlk boşluğun bırakıldığı cümleyi okuduğumuzda “greenhouses were needed to provide ------ growing conditions.’ (9. yüzyılda Avrupa’da orkideye olan talebin aşırı derecede arttığı ve bunun sonucunda da üreticilerin seralarda... yetiştirme şartları sağlamaları gerektiğini fark ettikleri) anlamı vardır.. Buna göre şıklar incelendiğinde “growing conditions” önüne gelebilecek bir “comparative>karşılaştırma” yapı “better>daha iyi” olacaktır. Bu nedenle “A” şıkkı doğru cevaptır.
Soru 46 : While social work is not one of the most lucrative career fields in the U.S., social workers can make a good living. As of 2012, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data showed that the median income for professionals in this field was $21.25 per hour. ___, so future social workers who are particularly concerned about income may want to look into this before choosing a field.
A) The results produced are not as good as might be expected
B) Even so some people prefer to change jobs frequently
C) The longer he stays there, the higher his salary will be
D) He will not be laid off if the company no longer needs him
E) Some fields of social work may be more lucrative than others
Cevap 46 : E
Soru 47 : Despite their declaration of intellectual independence from the past, Enlightenment
thinkers owed a great debt to their predecessors.
A) Enlightenment intellectuals asserted that they were totally indifferent to the past, but they owed
a great deal to the thinkers of the past.
B) Contrary to what they thought about the past,Enlightenment thinkers were much influenced by
those who had come before them.
C) Even though Enlightenment thinkers openly claimed that intellectually they were free from the
past, they were greatly indebted to those thinkers who had preceded them.
D) The past never aroused any interest in Enlightenment intellectuals, although they were
essentially inspired by the thinkers of the past.
E) Although Enlightenment intellectuals took no interest in the past, they were much involved in
the study of their predecessors’ ideas.
Cevap 47 : C
Çözüm 47 : Aşağıda verilen ipuçlarından doğru cevabı buluruz:
Despite their declaration of intellectual independence from the past=Even though Enlightenment thinkers openly claimed that intellectually they were free from the past,
Enlightenment thinkers owed a great debt to their predecessors.=they were greatly indebted to those thinkers who had preceded them.
Soru 48 : After decades of social and educational reform, more women than men now ___ university each year but they ___ completely different careers to their male peers.
A) are entering / chose
B) entered / will choose
C) were entering / are choosing
D) are going to enter / were choosing
E) enter / choose
Cevap 48 : E
Çözüm 48 : enter / choose z.uyumu
Soru 49 : Dikkati yoksul Afrika’ya yöneltmek için düzenlenen konser büyük ilgi gördü ve tüm zamanların en çok katılımına sahip yardım kampanyasına dönüştü.
A) The concert for poor Africa caught a great deal of attention from people and became the most participated aid campaign of all times.
B) The concert which was made to direct attention to poor Africa caught a lot of interest and became the most important aid campaign of all times.
C) The concert which caught a lot of interest directed attention to poor Africa and became the most participated aid campaign of all times
D) The concert which was made to direct attention to poor Africa caught a lot of interest and became the most participated aid campaign of all times.
E) The concert which was made to direct attention to poor Africa became the most important aid campaign of all times and people showed it a lot of interest.
Cevap 49 : D
Soru 50 : Charles Dickens started to write fiction in 1833 (22) ---- his essays and short stories were published in periodicals. His novels first (23) ---- in monthly instalments. Oliver Twist, (24) ---- depicts life in London, David Copperfield, where he made use of his own personal experiences (25) ---- in a factory, A Tale Of Two Cities, set around the time of the French Revolution are a few of his great works, all of which are full of attacks (26) ---- injustice and social evils.
23.
A) got around
B) fell through
C) came out
D) put on
E) set out
C
