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29. The woman must have been hanging the laundry ____ .
A) since she has hardly washed any clothes for weeks
B) before a clothes line snaps, making them all dirty again
C) when she lost her balance and fell off the balcony
D) whenever I see her with the clothes on the balcony every day
E) as it is a windy day and the clothes will dry faster
Provincial governments play a big role in the lives of Canadians ----- primary responsibility -----health, education and welfare.
A) through / over B) at / about
C) from / to D) by/of
E) with / for
The cell theory, one of the fundamental unifying concepts of biology, states that all living
organisms are composed of basic units called “cells” and of substances produced by cells.
Although they vary greatly in size and appearance, all organisms are composed of
those small building blocks. Some of the simplest life forms, such as bacteria, are unicellular: they consist of a single cell. ---- In these complex multicellular organisms, life processes depend on the coordinated functions of the component cells.
A) Although plants do not move about in the way we associate with animals, they do move.
B) One of the remarkable aspects of the growth process is that each part of the organism
continues to function as it grows.
C) Humans and many other organisms begin life as a fertilized egg, which then grows and develops
specialized structures and body form.
D) In contrast, the body of a human or an animal or a tree is made of billions of cells.
E) Energy is required to maintain the precise order that characterizes living systems.
Francais Cartier in
A) No one guessed then how these Cartier creations would soon capture the popular imagination
B) A move to new and more specious premises in 1899 opened the way to expansion
C) Many of Cartier’s craftsmen drew on original antique artefacts for their inspiration
D) For many years the designs were to remain largely Renaissance-inspired
E) More exotic work followed, based on Persian, Indian and, finally, on Russian styles
Exchange rates for currencies ____ primarily due to supply and demand for the currency for each nation.
A) settle
B) float
C) fluctuate
D) stabilize
E) offend
21. A)If B) Because C)That D)No longer E)Unless
(I) On June 1977 the first free parliamentary elections for 41 years were held in Spain. (II) This was a decisive step on the road from dictatorship to democracy, and in July the new two-chamber parliament replaced the old ''Cortes'' of General Franco. (III) Indeed, the most crucial issue for the future of Spain was the separatist Basque terrorism in the north of the country. (IV) The first task of the new government and parliament was the drawing up of a new democratic constitution. (V) Also, in the meantime, a wide range of political and economic reforms were introduced, end in the 1980s Spain emerged as a major economic power in Europe.
The difference between normal, everyday anxiety and an anxiety 22.____ is not a simple distinction. There are several kinds of anxiety disorders, 23.____ generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder 24.____ panic attacks, agoraphobia, social anxiety disorder, selective mutism, separation anxiety and specific phobias. Obsessive-compulsive disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder are 25. _____ related to anxiety disorders. Depression, 26._____ it is different from anxiety, can have similar symptoms, such as nervousness, irritability, and problems sleeping and concentrating.
26. A) when B) although C) despite D) why E) how
The scientists tend to ____ the negative effects of pesticides.
A) cultivate
B) cross
C) curtail
D) criticize
E) crush
(I) Although frequently divided by conflicting factions, Libya instated a transitional (or interim) government following the 2011 death of its totalitarian ruler, Colonel Muammar Gaddafi. (II) A UN resolution gave NATO the authorization to fly over Libya and make sure Gaddafi’s fighter planes do not attack rebels. (III) A transitional government is one charged with the responsibility of restoring order to a conflicted state. (IV) In Libya's case, this means economic recovery, tackling rebel forces and generally creating a functioning, democratic society based on law.(V) Progress toward this end was made with the July 2012 elections for a General National Congress.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Children’s diets are changing greatly over decades without their parents being aware of that. As a result of the parents of children eating different kinds of food from their own parents, such changes occur without much recognition. _____. But they have to do so, because new products are being marketed and nobody can resist their temptation.
A) In short, every generation is more sophisticated and clever than the former one
B) Permitting children to play computer games for hours may lead to obesity
C) The Western dishes are rich in calories whereas poor African children can hardly find anything to eat
D) Indeed, it has to occur as each generation lets their children eat new sorts of food invented
E) One of the greatest problems dieticians point out is that people eat too much junk food
I was ____ by the number of people who have extensive knowledge about classical music.
A) defeated
B) delayed
C) convinced
D) detained
E) severed
The first two paragraphs ---the particular requirements of the digital environment as the source of data and as a means of producing maps and other visualizations.
A) break through
B) lay emphasis on
C) stop short of
D) run out of
E) look down on
Bakmadan ya da dokunmadan kol ve bacaklarımızın nerede olduğunu ve üzerinde durduğumuz zeminde nasıl hareket edebildiğimizi biliyoruz.
A) By looking or touching, we know where our arms and legs are and how we can learn walking on the ground that we stand on.
B) Without looking or touching, we know where our arms and legs are and how we can move on the ground that we stand on.
C) We do not need to look at or touch our bodies to understand where we are and how we can move on the ground that we stand on.
D) Only by looking and touching do we know where our arms and legs are and how we walk on the ground that we stand on.
E) Although we don’t look at or touch anything, we
know where our arms and legs are and how we can
move on the ground on which we stand.
Marriage is a socially approved union between individuals, who commit to one another with the expectation of a stable and lasting relationship.
A) Evlilik, dengeli ve uzun süreli bir ilişki beklentisi ile birbirine bağlanan bireyler arasında kurulan, toplumsal olarak onaylanmış bir birlikteliktir.
B) Bireyler arasında gerçekleşen ve toplumsal olarak onaylanan bir birliktelik olan evlilik, dengeli ve uzun süreli bir ilişki beklentisi ile birbirine bağlanan bireyler arasında gerçekleşir.
C) Evlilik kurumu, dengeli ve uzun süreli bir ilişki beklentisiyle bağlantı kuran insanların, toplumsal olarak onaylanan bir birliktelik kurmasıyla oluşur.
D) Bireyler arasında gerçekleşen bir birliktelik olan evliliğin toplumsal olarak onaylanması, onun, dengeli ve uzun süreli bir ilişki olma beklentisini artırır.
E) Evlilik, dengeli ve uzun bir ilişki beklentisi ile birbirine bağlanan bireylerin kurduğu, toplumsal olarak onaylanmış bir kurumdur.
Smallpox (also known by the Latin names Variola or Variola vera) was a highly contagious viral disease unique to humans. It is caused by two virus variants called Variola major and Variola minor. V. major is the more deadly form, with a typical mortality of 20–40 percent of those infected. The other type, V. minor, only kills 1% of its victims. Many survivors are left blind in one or both eyes from corneal ulcerations, and persistent skin scarring—pockmarks—is nearly universal. Smallpox was responsible for an estimated 300–500 million deaths in the 20th century. As recently as 1967, the World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that 15 million people contracted the disease and that two million died in that year. After successful vaccination campaigns, in 1979 the WHO certified the eradication of smallpox, though cultures of the virus are kept by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the United States and at the Institute of Virus Preparations in Siberia, Russia.
In the passage it is stated that ...............
A) although the victims of smallpox survive the V. Minor, 20–40 percent of them suffer from eye problems
B) Variola major leads to skin cancers in infected people
C) if people infected with smallpox overcome the illness, they recover totally
D) smallpox was responsible for the death of many of people in the 20th century
E) in 1967, according to the estimations of the World Health Organization, two million people got infected with smallpox
Italy is divided when it comes to its economy, as the northern portion is boasting with private companies and prospering businesses. The southern portion relies more heavily on agricultural exports. ___. As of 2010, Italy exported more than $450 billion worth of goods including tobacco, produce and textiles. While it has a strong exportation system, the country does rely on imports.
A) Economic reforms can most effectively be carried out under strong government pressure
B) Countries that are still primarily agricultural are most to be found in Asia and Latin America
C) So it really is fair to say that economic development is more likely to occur with less state economic control than with more
D) These two systems can obviously not be reconciled in the decades ahead
E) The agricultural prosperity of the country is made possible due to its fertile soil
A) intention
B) compromise
C) encounter
D) regression
E) improvement
It’s clear from the passage that for a long time now the young people of Lewis ----.
A) have been looking forward to the establishment of a wind farm on their island
B) have been leaving the island intent on finding a better way of life elsewhere
C) have realized that the island’s most valuable asset is its climate
D) have been reluctant to leave the island on a permanent basis
E) feel no sympathy for the old traditions and ways of life of the island
More attention is being given to improved ___ in the use of fuel.
A) emission
B) emptiness
C) efficiency
D) empower
E) emotion
When a driver starts driving for the first time, no points are ___ on the driver's license.
A) acceded
B) accumulated
C) accosted
D) obtained
E) secured
A) it will take longer than thirty-five years for Goldman Sachs's prediction to come true
B) China's population is getting older
C) plans for improving India's schools will work
D) some developing countries can keep up their recent rate of growth
E) the economy of developing countries is actually improving
As my secretary will be away for a couple of days would you be kind enough to ______ my correspondence?
A) play back B) bring off
C) take care of D) return to
E) turn off
The company's _____ concern is to ensure the safety of its employees.
A) expansive B) sole
C) previous D) irresistible
E) prevalent
While the US and the European Union have enacted legislation designed to prevent the importation of
products obtained from endangered plants and animals, this legislation has had little impact in the
Third World Countries that are home to many of these species.
A) ABD ve Avrupa Birliği, soyu tükenmekte olan bitki ve hayvanlardan elde edilen ürünlerin ithalatını
önlemek için bir yasa tasarlanmasını ve bu türlerin çoğunun ana vatanı olan Üçüncü Dünya ülkelerinde
de bu yasanın yürürlüğe girmesini sağlamıştır.
B) ABD ve Avrupa Birliği, soyu tükenmekte olan bitki ve hayvanlardan elde edilen ürünlerin ithalatını
durdurmak için bir yasa tasarısı hazırlamış ancak bu yasa, birçok türün ana vatanı olan Üçüncü Dünya
ülkelerinde etkili olamamıştır.
C) ABD ve Avrupa Birliği, soyu tükenmekte olan bitki ve hayvan türlerini korumak için tasarlanan bir yasayı
yürürlüğe koyarken, bu türlerin çoğunun ana vatanı olan Üçüncü Dünya ülkelerinde tam tersine, bitki ve
hayvanlardan elde edilen ürünlerin ithalatında artış görülmüştür.
D) ABD ve Avrupa Birliği, soyu tükenmekte olan bitki ve hayvanlardan elde edilen ürünlerin ithalatını
önleyecek yasayı hazırlamış ancak birçok türün ana vatanı olan Üçüncü Dünya ülkelerinde bu yasayı
yürürlüğe koyamamıştır.
E) ABD ve Avrupa Birliği, soyu tükenmekte olan bitki ve hayvanlardan elde edilen ürünlerin ithalatını
önlemek için tasarlanan yasayı yürürlüğe koymasına rağmen, bu türlerin çoğunun ana vatanı olan
Üçüncü Dünya ülkelerinde bu yasanın etkisi az olmuştur.
Literature is important because it helps readers ____.
A) helping students to improve in those areas
B) among other things, a plot or story and a setting
C) love, beautiful weather and nice scenery
D) develop critical thinking and discussion skills
E) the people and places with which she was familiar
A) so
B) yet
C) for
D) and
E) already
A mixture is a material ---- can be separated by physical means into two or more substances.
A) whereas B) whereby C) whether
D) that E) as
Teacher involvement in play has been a controversial subject for many years. A longstanding tradition
(20)---- early childhood education dictates that teachers should not interfere in children’s play. This tradition
(21)---- the psychoanalytic view that play’s main function is to enable children to work out their inner conflicts.
(22)---- this view, the teacher’s role was to set the stage for play and to observe children. The teachers could
then (23)---- monitor their play for clues about their emotional adjustment. However, teachers were cautioned never to interfere with children’s play (24)---- such interference might disrupt play, inhibit children from revealing their true feelings and reduce play’s therapeutic benefits.
24.
A) as
B) provided that
C) but
D) after
E) even if
Of course my suspicions ______ by the confused way, in which she _____ answers to my questions.
A) have been awakened /was stammering
B) were awakened / stammered
C) awakened / stammered
D) would have awakened/had stammered
E) would have been awakened/has stammered
6- Owen tried to get Congress to ____ his plans for social regeneration.
A) abduct
B) adopt
C) add
D) abuse
E) copy
The patient was confused by the ___ opinions of the doctors she consulted.
A) contradictory
B) continual
C) constructive
D) coincidental
E) contagious
The 2005 Atlantic hurricane season was the most active Atlantic hurricane season recorded ............. history, shattering previous records ............. repeated occasions.
A) in / on
B) on / into
C) with / in
D) at / off
E) about / over
Alison : What is meant by the term 'Nuisance bombing'?
Patrick : Well, the aim is to annoy rather than to cause widespread damage.
Alison : -----
Patrick : No, It's not as simple as that; it makes people nervous and can damage morale.
A) I find that hard to believe!
B) Really? What an odd idea!
C) In which case it can be disregarded altogether
D) I suppose it's a job for amateurs rather than for professionals.
E) Has it been in case for a long time?
Differences in temperature caused by variations in the (17)---- of solar energy at different locations drive the circulation of the atmosphere. The warm surface (18)---- the equator heats the air with which it comes into contact, causing this air to expand and rise. (19)---- the warm air rises, it flows away from the equator, cools, and sinks again. (20)---- of it recirculates back to the same areas which it originally (21)----, but the remainder flows towards the poles, where eventually it is chilled. Similar upward movements of warm air and its subsequent flow towards the poles occur at higher altitudes.
18.
A) until B) inside C) through
D) near E) within
The ____ board has decided to bring out new editions of the old classics.
A) effective
B) editorial
C) educational
D) edible
E) ecological
(I) Infants all over the world begin to smile at about the same age. (II) Whether they are born in a remote African village or in a middle class American home, it seems to make no difference. (III) Unfortunately, this usually occurs when they see familiar faces or hear familiar voices (IV) This suggests that age is more important in determining the onset of smiling than are the conditions of rearing. (V) Moreover, blind babies smile at about the same age as sighted-infants, suggesting it is an innate response.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
17.
A) so B) any C) that D) little E) no
He had to return from his one-week holiday on the second day of his holiday upon hearing the bad news.
A) The bad news he heard soon after he went on holiday caused him to break his one-week holiday.
B) When he heard the bad news, he had to break his one-week holiday on the second day.
C) If he had not heard the bad news on the second day of his one-week holiday, he would have enjoyed it more.
D) He wasn’t able to enjoy the whole of his one-week holiday because of the bad
news.
E) The news was too bad for him to continue his holiday for another week, so he had to return shortly afterwards.
Even though most companies ..............anti-virus software, many .............. new technologies to stop virus threats now.
A) are installing/ were being evaluated
B) installed / has been evaluated
C) have installed / are evaluating
D) install/ are being evaluated
E) had installed / had been evaluated
We are demonstrating to show our anger and ____ at the treatment of refugees.
A) disappoint
B) discern
C) display
D) disclose
E) disgust